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Maryland Flood Stories

1,019 first-hand accounts of flood events in Maryland, ranked by impact. Each is a NOAA-written narrative of the moment.

Tropical Storm$86.2M damage

St. Mary's, MD · Sep 18, 2003

On September 18, 2003, Hurricane Isabel made landfall on the North Carolina Coast. Its huge wind field was already piling water up into the southern Chesapeake Bay. By the time Isabel moved into central Virginia, it had weakened and was downgraded to a tropical storm.

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Flash Flood5 deaths$500K damage

Frederick, MD · Jun 27, 2006

A weak cold front settled over the forecast area from June 23 until June 27. Waves of low pressure rode northeast along the front. Flow in the atmosphere was parallel to the boundary, producing several rounds of training echoes.

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Tropical Storm$5.7M damage

Charles, MD · Sep 18, 2003

On September 18, 2003, Hurricane Isabel made landfall on the North Carolina Coast. Its huge wind field was already piling water up into the southern Chesapeake Bay. By the time Isabel moved into central Virginia, it had weakened and was downgraded to a tropical storm.

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Flash Flood2 deaths$22.4M damage

Howard, MD · Jul 30, 2016

A boundary remained overhead on the 30th of July. Hot and humid conditions led to an unstable atmosphere. The instability along with the boundary caused a few severe thunderstorms to develop.

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Flash Flood2 deaths$10K damage

Montgomery, MD · Jun 27, 2015

Potent low pressure passed by to our west, and the warm front associated with the low moved through our area during this time. Warm and moist air near and south of the boundary led to an unstable atmosphere, while forcing from the warm front provided the lift.

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Flash Flood1 death$1.0M damage

Montgomery, MD · Sep 1, 2021

The remnants of Ida produced widespread flooding along with instances of flash flooding across the area. Tropical moisture infiltrated the area and there were moderate amounts of instability as well.

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Flash Flood$2.6M damage

Harford, MD · Sep 16, 1999

Hurricane Floyd made landfall just east of Cape Fear, North Carolina in the early morning hours of the 16th and moved north-northeast across extreme southeast Virginia to near Ocean City, Maryland by evening on the 16th.

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Flash Flood1 death$10.5M damage

Howard, MD · May 27, 2018

A cold front sagged into Maryland during the afternoon of May 27th. Heavy rain trained to the northeast of Baltimore early in the afternoon, causing flash flooding.

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Tropical Storm1 death$750K damage

St. Mary's, MD · Aug 4, 2020

Tropical Storm Isaias moved up the east coast, passing through southern Maryland on the morning of Tuesday, August 4th, 2020, spawning several tornadoes as well as flooding rain and tropical storm force winds.

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Tropical Storm1 death$155.0M damage

Northern Baltimore, MD · Sep 18, 2003

On September 18, 2003, Hurricane Isabel made landfall on the North Carolina Coast. Its huge wind field was already piling water up into the southern Chesapeake Bay. By the time Isabel moved into central Virginia, it had weakened and was downgraded to a tropical storm.

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Tropical Storm1 death$550K damage

Queen Annes, MD · Aug 27, 2011

Hurricane Irene produced heavy flooding rain, tropical storm force wind gusts and caused one wind related death across the Eastern Shore. Preliminary damage estimates were around three million dollars and approximately 85,000 homes and businesses lost power.

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Flood1 death$10K damage

Howard, MD · May 19, 2015

A cold front was located to the north of the Mid-Atlantic and warm and humid conditions persisted through the evening hours. A bay breeze formed across North-Central Maryland and led to multiple rounds of showers and thunderstorms in this area.

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Flash Flood1 death

Carroll, MD · Jul 31, 2025

A slow moving cold front combined with a highly unstable atmosphere along with tropical moisture to produce slow moving thunderstorms with heavy rainfall. Some of these storms trained over the same areas, resulting in scattered to numerous instances of flash flooding.

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Flash Flood1 death

Anne Arundel, MD · Jan 31, 2013

A upper level trough was moving eastward and across most of the eastern U.S. with a surface low pressure center across the eastern Great Lakes. A cold front moved through the Mid Atlantic with dew points in the low 60s ahead of frontal passage.

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Flood1 death

Anne Arundel, MD · Sep 7, 2011

Abnormally moist atmosphere across the mid-Atlantic allowed showers and thunderstorms to produce exceptional rainfall rates across portions of Maryland as the remnants of Tropical Depression Lee interacted with a nearly stationary boundary near the Mason-Dixon line.

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Flash Flood$4.0M damage

Queen Anne's, MD · Sep 16, 1999

Hurricane Floyd battered the Maryland Eastern Shore on September 16th and brought with it torrential rains and damaging winds. The hurricane caused widespread flash flooding as storm totals averaged around ten inches, most of which fell in a twelve hour period from the early…

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Flash Flood$3.0M damage

Cecil, MD · Sep 16, 1999

Hurricane Floyd battered the Maryland Eastern Shore on September 16th and brought with it torrential rains and damaging winds. The hurricane caused widespread flash flooding as storm totals averaged around ten inches, most of which fell in a twelve hour period from the early…

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Tropical Storm$100K damage

Central And Southeast Montgomery, MD · Aug 4, 2020

Tropical Storm Isaias moved up the east coast, passing through southern Maryland on the morning of Tuesday, August 4th, 2020, spawning several tornadoes as well as flooding rain and tropical storm force winds.

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Flash Flood$43.2M damage

Frederick, MD · May 15, 2018

A cold front slowly sagged southward through Pennsylvania during the afternoon hours of May 15th. A line of storms spread ahead of this front, causing a widespread 1-3 inches of rain across North Central and Northeast Maryland.

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Flash Flood$500K damage

Baltimore, MD · Sep 12, 2023

A slow moving cold front moved into the area during the evening of the 12th into the overnight and early morning hours of the 13th. Moisture pooling ahead of the cold front caused instability to increase in addition to added atmospheric moisture.

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Flash Flood$8.6M damage

Baltimore, MD · May 27, 2018

A cold front sagged into Maryland during the afternoon of May 27th. Heavy rain trained to the northeast of Baltimore early in the afternoon, causing flash flooding.

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Flash Flood$4.6M damage

Washington, MD · May 15, 2018

A cold front slowly sagged southward through Pennsylvania during the afternoon hours of May 15th. A line of storms spread ahead of this front, causing a widespread 1-3 inches of rain across North Central and Northeast Maryland.

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Tropical Storm$750K damage

Calvert, MD · Aug 4, 2020

Tropical Storm Isaias moved up the east coast, passing through southern Maryland on the morning of Tuesday, August 4th, 2020, spawning several tornadoes as well as flooding rain and tropical storm force winds.

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Flash Flood$3.0M damage

Baltimore City (c), MD · May 27, 2018

A cold front sagged into Maryland during the afternoon of May 27th. Heavy rain trained to the northeast of Baltimore early in the afternoon, causing flash flooding.

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