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Tuscaloosa County, Alabama Flood Zones

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Enter any address in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama to see its FEMA flood zone

The Flooding Character of Tuscaloosa County

Flash flooding from thunderstorms is the dominant flood character in Tuscaloosa County. Over the past 30 years, NOAA Storm Events data shows 57 flash flood events, resulting in 4 fatalities, alongside 11 general flood events and 4 tropical storm/depression events. Recent examples include localized flooding from slow-moving thunderstorms on April 6, 2025, and street flooding in the Tuscaloosa area due to training thunderstorms on May 10, 2025.

FEMA National Flood Insurance Program claims data indicates that properties in Zone A have experienced 146 claims with an average payout of $13,508 and an average water depth of 1.7 feet. Properties in Zone X, while fewer in number with 50 claims, have shown a higher average payout of $16,448 and a greater average water depth of 4.1 feet. Homeowners in Zone A and Zone X, as well as those in areas with unknown flood zone designations, should pay particular attention to flood risk.

Summary generated from NOAA storm narratives and NFIP claim data for this county. Not predictive.

Read First-Hand Flood Stories from Tuscaloosa County

18 NOAA storm reports from this county describe what happened, in the words of the meteorologists who were there.

Read Alabama flood stories →

Flood Risk Data for Tuscaloosa County

Tuscaloosa County, Alabama has recorded 72 flood-related events since 1996 according to NOAA's Storm Events Database, including 57 flash floods and 11 river or area floods. The county has received 28 federal disaster declarations, 2 of which involved flooding or coastal storms. Enter any address above to check its FEMA flood zone designation.

Tuscaloosa County Disaster History

FEMA Disaster Declarations (1973–2024)

Disaster Declarations
28
Flood/Coastal Disasters
2
Hurricane Disasters
3
Latest Disaster
Hurricane Helene (2024-09-22)

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Recent Disaster Declarations in Tuscaloosa County

DeclarationTypeDate
Hurricane HeleneHurricaneSep 22, 2024
Hurricane SallyHurricaneSep 14, 2020
Severe Storms And FloodingSevere StormFeb 5, 2020
Covid-19BiologicalJan 20, 2020
Covid-19 PandemicBiologicalJan 20, 2020
Hurricane NateHurricaneOct 6, 2017
Hurricane IrmaHurricaneSep 8, 2017
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingSevere StormApr 28, 2014
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Straight-line WindsSevere StormApr 27, 2011
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingSevere StormApr 15, 2011

Recorded Flood Events in Tuscaloosa County

NOAA Storm Events Database (1996–2025)

Total Flood Events
72
River/Area Floods
11
Flash Floods
57
Hurricanes/Tropical Storms
4
Total Property Damage
$9.6M
Flood Deaths
4
Flood Injuries
2

Source: NOAA National Weather Service Storm Events Database.

Recent Flood Events in Tuscaloosa County

TypeDateDamage
FloodMay 10, 20250.00K
Flash FloodApr 6, 20250.00K
Flash FloodMay 9, 20230.00K
Flash FloodMar 22, 20220.00K (3 deaths)
Flash FloodFeb 17, 20220.00K
Flash FloodJul 24, 20210.00K
Flash FloodJul 23, 20210.00K
Flash FloodJun 19, 20213.35M
Flash FloodSep 18, 20210.00K (1 deaths)
Flash FloodJun 11, 20210.00K

Tuscaloosa County Flood History

Flood — May 10, 2025

An upper low positioned over Mississippi brought widespread rain and thunderstorms across the area, generally from south to north. A couple instances of training thunderstorms brought several inches of rain to the Tuscaloosa and Selma areas, resulting in areas of street flooding. One thunderstorm just east of Selma briefly produced quarter-size hail in Burnsville.

Flash Flood — Apr 6, 2025

Deep-layer ridging over the Southeast United States held up a trough over the Central United States for the first few days of April, leading to a prolonged and significant severe weather and flooding event from Texas to Ohio and West Virginia along a stalled boundary. As the ridge began to retreat eastward, a cold front slowly progressed through Central Alabama on April 6, with an all-hazards w...

Flash Flood — May 9, 2023

An outflow boundary from a decaying MCS triggered isolated strong to severe thunderstorms during the afternoon and evening hours on May 9th. Due to the slow movement of the storms, some localized flooding also occurred.

Flash Flood — Mar 22, 2022

Several supercell thunderstorms developed ahead of a QLCS in advance of a cold front. One supercell produced three weak tornadoes, with another QLCS producing a weak tornado. Training thunderstorms resulted in many instances of flash flooding and river flooding, with three flash flood fatalities occurring in Tuscaloosa County.

Flash Flood — Feb 17, 2022

A highly sheared and dynamic storm system produced numerous strong and severe thunderstorms during the afternoon and evening hours on February 17th. Several supercells developed along a pre-frontal trough, which produced a few tornadoes. Additionally, several rounds of heavy rain produced some flash flooding along and|north of I-20, and strong gradient winds ahead of the front caused scattered ...

Source: NOAA National Weather Service Storm Events Database.

Tuscaloosa County NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims Filed
244
Total Paid Out
$2.9M
Avg Claim
$17,494
Avg Water Depth
5.0 ft

Claims by Flood Zone

A Zones (High Risk)
146
V Zones (Coastal)
2
X Shaded (500-yr)
5
X Unshaded (Low)
11

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Individual Claims (2.25M records analyzed).

Flood Zone Types in Tuscaloosa County

FEMA assigns flood zone designations to areas in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama:

AE High Risk — 1% annual chance of flooding. Insurance required.

VE Very High Risk — Coastal flooding with wave action.

X (Shaded) Moderate Risk — 500-year floodplain.

X Low Risk — Outside major floodplains.

View all flood zone types →

Flood Insurance in Tuscaloosa County

Properties in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama that are in FEMA-designated Special Flood Hazard Areas (zones A and V) with federally backed mortgages are required to carry flood insurance.

Even outside high-risk zones, flood insurance is recommended. From 2014 to 2024, nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area.

Visit FloodSmart.gov to find an agent and get a quote.