FEMA flood zones · Arizona

Cochise County, Arizona Flood Zone Map

115 flood insurance claims·$641,326 paid·3 federal flood & hurricane disasters

6% of Cochise County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 1% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Cochise County, Arizona. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Cochise County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms dominates the flood risk in Cochise County, accounting for 220 events and 14 deaths over the last 30 years compared to 14 standard flood events.

Recent activity illustrates this hazard. During an active monsoon period from September 12 to September 13, severe thunderstorms produced heavy rainfall across Southeastern Arizona. Later that month, on September 25, severe thunderstorms caused locally heavy rainfall and flash flooding, resulting in a swift water rescue of five individuals near Tombstone and 8 to 12 inches of water flowing underneath the Bowie underpass. Earlier, from October 11 to October 14, an influx of tropical moisture from tropical storms Pricilla and Raymond brought showers and thunderstorms to the region.

Residents across multiple zones should pay attention to flood risk, particularly those in Zone A, which accounts for the highest number of NFIP claims with 69 claims averaging a payout of $11,633 and an average recorded water depth of 7 inches. Properties in Zone X, Zone X shaded, Zone X unshaded, and unknown zones also show documented risk, recording claims with average payouts ranging from $4,924 to $16,429 and average recorded water depths between 1 and 4 inches.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

16% of Cochise County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

82 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 5 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1999, with 10 claims and $58,927 paid, the year of Severe Storms, Flooding, High Winds.

1978: 2 claims1979: 3 claims1981: 1 claims1983: 10 claims1984: 3 claims1986: 2 claims1987: 1 claims1989: 5 claims1990: 1 claims1992: 1 claims1993: 2 claims1994: 1 claims1998: 1 claims1999: 10 claims2000: 3 claims2001: 7 claims2003: 5 claims2006: 4 claims2007: 1 claims2008: 1 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 7 claims2011: 8 claims2012: 3 claims2013: 2 claims2014: 8 claims2015: 6 claims2016: 4 claims2018: 1 claims2019: 2 claims2020: 1 claims2022: 5 claims2023: 1 claims2026: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

51 NOAA storm reports from Cochise County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Arizona flood stories →

Federal disasters

14 federal disaster declarations since 1970, 3 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Lizard FireJun 7, 2017
Monument FireJun 12, 2011
Horseshoe Two FireMay 8, 2011
Mule Pass FireMay 18, 2009
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Ash FireJun 21, 2003
Severe Storms And FloodingOct 21, 2000
Severe Storms, Flooding, High WindsSep 14, 1999

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

234 since 1996: 220 flash floods and 14 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 31, 2025—
Flash FloodAug 31, 2025$2,000
Flash FloodSep 25, 2025$2,000
Flash FloodSep 25, 2025$30,000
Flash FloodJul 22, 2025$500
FloodJul 18, 2025$1,000
FloodJul 16, 2025$1,000
Flash FloodJul 15, 2025$2,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jul 31, 2025. Thunderstorms were slow moving and allowed for heavy rainfall to cause flash flooding in Saint David and Arivaca, AZ where running washed flowed over roadways.

Flash Flood · Aug 31, 2025. Strong thunderstorms moved southwestward from New Mexico into San Simon that lofted areas of blowing dust creating a dust storm. Additionally, the heavy rainfall from the thunderstorm activity damaged two roadways that were closed for an unknown duration of time.

Flash Flood · Sep 25, 2025. Severe thunderstorms moved across Southeastern Arizona causing strong winds, hail ranging from 0.75 to 1.0 inches in diameter, and locally heavy rainfall that led to flash flooding. A swift water rescue occurred near Tombstone involving 5 individuals with no injuries. Additionally, an estimated 8 to 12 inches of water flowed underneath the Bowie underpass roadway shown on webcam.

Flash Flood · Jul 22, 2025. Thunderstorms moved northward through Pima and Cochise counties and produced heavy rainfall with reported totals ranging from 0.10 to 1.0 inches. The heavy rainfall closed multiple roadways in Tucson, Saint David, Tombstone, and Sierra Vista.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Cochise County

If a building in Cochise County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.