FEMA flood zones · Arizona

Gila County, Arizona Flood Zone Map

154 flood insurance claims·$3.5M paid·7 federal flood & hurricane disasters

1% of Gila County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Gila County, Arizona. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Gila County floods

Flash flooding from intense summer thunderstorms and tropical moisture systems dominates the flood character of Gila County. Over a 30-year period recorded by the NOAA Storm Events Database, the county experienced 231 flash flood events resulting in 15 deaths, alongside 23 general flood events resulting in 6 deaths.

Recent weather patterns illustrate these severe risks. In July 2025, a combination of a subtropical high and low pressure brought daytime heating and moisture, triggering heavy thunderstorm activity. Later that year, in October 2025, a stationary upper-level trough combined with tropical moisture remnants from Tropical Storms Priscilla and Raymond, producing record early-October precipitable water values and widespread rainfall.

National Flood Insurance Program records show that properties in high-risk Zone A have filed 103 claims with an average payout of $33,078 and an average recorded water depth of 6 inches. Residents in Zone D should also pay close attention, as 8 claims in this zone averaged a payout of $29,433 and an average recorded water depth of 17 inches. Additionally, properties in Zone X_UNSHADED recorded 8 claims averaging $47,187 with an average water depth of 8 inches, while Zone X_SHADED saw 22 claims averaging $4,897 with an average water depth of 2 inches.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

23% of Gila County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

133 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 6 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1993, with 35 claims and $951,904 paid, the year of Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding.

1980: 5 claims1981: 5 claims1983: 16 claims1984: 2 claims1990: 1 claims1993: 35 claims1998: 1 claims2003: 6 claims2004: 4 claims2005: 4 claims2006: 4 claims2007: 8 claims2008: 6 claims2010: 23 claims2013: 1 claims2017: 1 claims2018: 3 claims2019: 2 claims2021: 11 claims2025: 16 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

119 NOAA storm reports from Gila County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Arizona flood stories →

Federal disasters

23 federal disaster declarations since 1970, 7 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Telegraph FireJun 6, 2021
Griffin FireAug 17, 2020
Bush FireJun 20, 2020
Severe Winter Storms And FloodingJan 18, 2010
Water Wheel FireAug 30, 2009
Severe Storms And FloodingJul 25, 2006
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Wildfire (edge Complex) 07-22-2005Jul 21, 2005

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

254 since 1996: 231 flash floods and 23 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodSep 28, 2025—
Flash FloodSep 27, 2025—
Flash FloodSep 26, 2025$20,000
Flash FloodSep 26, 2025$25.0M · 3 killed
Flash FloodSep 25, 2025—
Flash FloodSep 25, 2025$20,000
Flash FloodSep 25, 2025$100,000
Flash FloodSep 25, 2025$5,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Sep 28, 2025. An early season low pressure system moved into southeastern California and cut off from the main steering flow. Leftover monsoon moisture from the subtropics combined with the stalled low pressure system and brought a 4 day period of severe weather and flash flooding.

Flash Flood · Sep 27, 2025. A slow-moving low pressure system brought several rounds of showers and thunderstorms over multiple days through much of the region. Activity on the 25th was mostly concentrated across higher terrain areas of eastern AZ, fueled by MLCAPE values approaching 2000 J/kg. Strong to severe thunderstorms developed during the afternoon hours, producing rainfall accumulations of over 2 inches in less than one hour across t…

Flash Flood · Sep 26, 2025. A slow-moving low pressure system brought several rounds of showers and thunderstorms over multiple days through much of the region. Activity on the 25th was mostly concentrated across higher terrain areas of eastern AZ, fueled by MLCAPE values approaching 2000 J/kg. Strong to severe thunderstorms developed during the afternoon hours, producing rainfall accumulations of over 2 inches in less than one hour across t…

Flash Flood · Sep 25, 2025. A slow-moving low pressure system brought several rounds of showers and thunderstorms over multiple days through much of the region. Activity on the 25th was mostly concentrated across higher terrain areas of eastern AZ, fueled by MLCAPE values approaching 2000 J/kg. Strong to severe thunderstorms developed during the afternoon hours, producing rainfall accumulations of over 2 inches in less than one hour across t…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Gila County

If a building in Gila County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.