FEMA flood zones · Arizona

Yuma County, Arizona Flood Zone Map

123 flood insurance claims·$1.0M paid·2 federal flood & hurricane disasters

5% of Yuma County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 7% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Yuma County, Arizona. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Yuma County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms dominates the flood profile of Yuma County, AZ, with NOAA records showing 56 flash flood events compared to 16 general flood events over the last 30 years. This severe weather threat is driven by moist, unstable conditions, southeasterly flow aloft from subtropical high pressure, and upper-level divergence from Pacific troughs. Recent historical activity includes heavy thunderstorm events on August 25, 2025, which brought widespread flash flooding to southwest Arizona.

National Flood Insurance Program claims data indicates that risk varies significantly by zone. Zone A properties account for the majority of claims with 98 filings averaging $14,765 and an average recorded water depth of 2 inches. Meanwhile, Zone X properties recorded fewer claims (6 total) but averaged a higher payout of $18,417 and an average recorded water depth of 99 inches. Zone UNKNOWN recorded 15 claims with an average payout of $6,882 and a 2-inch average water depth, while Zone X_UNSHADED and Zone X_SHADED each recorded minimal claims with $500 average payouts and 0 inches of average water depth.

Property owners and real estate agents in Zone A and Zone X should pay the closest attention to these flood risks, given the historical concentration of higher-value payouts and significant water depths associated with those designations.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

4% of Yuma County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

102 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 4 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1993, with 54 claims and $645,687 paid, the year of Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding.

1979: 7 claims1980: 2 claims1983: 6 claims1984: 1 claims1989: 21 claims1992: 1 claims1993: 54 claims1994: 1 claims1997: 1 claims1998: 1 claims2001: 1 claims2002: 7 claims2005: 3 claims2007: 4 claims2010: 3 claims2011: 1 claims2012: 1 claims2017: 1 claims2020: 1 claims2023: 2 claims2025: 4 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

55 NOAA storm reports from Yuma County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Arizona flood stories →

Federal disasters

6 federal disaster declarations since 1983, 2 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingJan 5, 1993
Heavy Rain & High WindsJan 15, 1985
FloodingJun 16, 1983

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

72 since 1996: 56 flash floods and 16 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodSep 27, 2025—
Flash FloodAug 25, 2025—
FloodSep 18, 2025—
FloodSep 4, 2025—
Flash FloodSep 4, 2025—
Flash FloodSep 4, 2025$10,000
Flash FloodSep 4, 2025$2,000
Flash FloodSep 4, 2025$30,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Sep 27, 2025. A slow-moving low pressure system brought several rounds of showers and thunderstorms over multiple days through much of the region. Activity on the 25th was mostly concentrated across higher terrain areas of eastern AZ, fueled by MLCAPE values approaching 2000 J/kg. Strong to severe thunderstorms developed during the afternoon hours, producing rainfall accumulations of over 2 inches in less than one hour across t…

Flash Flood · Aug 25, 2025. The environment across south-central and southwest Arizona on August 25th was primed for strong to severe thunderstorms with very moist and unstable conditions in place. The synoptic pattern featured a subtropical ridge of high pressure centered over northern New Mexico, promoting southeasterly flow aloft over Arizona and allowing for moisture advection into the region, while a Pacific trough to the west promoted…

Flood · Sep 18, 2025. The combination of an upper-level low off the CA coast and the remnants of Tropical Cyclone Mario resulted in a significant moisture increase with PWATs increasing upwards of 1.8-2.0 across most of southwest AZ. The aforementioned features also provided strong upper-level forcing to result in widespread showers and thunderstorms during the afternoon hours. With MLCAPE values maxing out at 1500 J/kg along with the…

Flood · Sep 4, 2025. An upper-level trough moving through the area providing strong upper-level ascent combined with MLCAPE values between 1500-3000 J/kg and PWAT values between 1.8-2.0 (associated with the remnants of Tropical Cyclone Lorena) resulted in numerous showers and thunderstorms across much of western AZ and southern CA. A cluster of strong to severe thunderstorms developed during the late afternoon hours over Yuma County a…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Yuma County

If a building in Yuma County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.