FEMA flood zones · Arkansas

Cleveland County, Arkansas Flood Zone Map

4 flood insurance claims·$58,297 paid·4 federal flood & hurricane disasters

1% of Cleveland County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Cleveland County, Arkansas. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Cleveland County floods

Flash flooding driven by severe thunderstorms dominates the flood history of Cleveland County, Arkansas. Over the last 30 years, the NOAA Storm Events Database records 29 flash flood events, 10 general flood events, four tropical storm events, and three tropical depression events.

Recent occurrences illustrate these patterns. In January 2023, strong thunderstorms produced damaging winds, tornadoes, and localized flash flooding across the region. A more extensive storm system in May 2023 dropped two to more than four inches of rain within a 48-hour period, bringing high moisture levels that fueled efficient rain makers and subsequent flash flooding.

Homeowners and real estate agents should pay particular attention to properties located within Zone A. FEMA records show four National Flood Insurance Program claims in this zone, with an average payout of $14,574 and an average recorded water depth of two inches. Properties in these designated zones face documented flood risks that require careful evaluation of building elevations and coverage needs.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 2 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1984, with 1 claims and $34,647 paid.

1981: 1 claims1982: 1 claims1983: 1 claims1984: 1 claims198019902000

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

22 NOAA storm reports from Cleveland County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Arkansas flood stories →

Federal disasters

21 federal disaster declarations since 1973, 4 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 23, 2026
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingApr 2, 2025
Severe Winter StormJan 30, 2023
Hurricane LauraAug 26, 2020
Severe Storms And Straight-line WindsApr 12, 2020
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingMar 8, 2016
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Associated FloodingApr 14, 2011
Severe Storms And FloodingDec 23, 2009

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

46 since 1996: 29 flash floods and 10 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodMay 12, 2023—
Flash FloodMay 11, 2023—
Flash FloodJan 3, 2023—
Flash FloodJun 8, 2021—
Tropical StormAug 27, 2020—
Tropical StormAug 27, 2020$20,000
Flash FloodApr 14, 2018—
Flash FloodMar 9, 2016—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · May 12, 2023. A cold front stalled across the northern counties of Arkansas, and the focus shifted to a storm system headed this way from Texas on the 10th/11th. As the system approached, moisture levels went through the roof. Storm clouds had more than usual moisture to wring out, making them more efficient rain makers. Two to more than four inches of rain dumped from southwest into central sections of Arkansas. In the 48 hour…

Flash Flood · May 11, 2023. A cold front stalled across the northern counties of Arkansas, and the focus shifted to a storm system headed this way from Texas on the 10th/11th. As the system approached, moisture levels went through the roof. Storm clouds had more than usual moisture to wring out, making them more efficient rain makers. Two to more than four inches of rain dumped from southwest into central sections of Arkansas. In the 48 hour…

Flash Flood · Jan 3, 2023. A few strong to severe thunderstorms moved across Arkansas on the afternoon and evening of the 2nd. Damaging winds and a tornado occurred over portions of far southeast Arkansas. Over central and northern Arkansas, storms occurred but damage was highly localized. Another tornado moved through Jessieville causing damage.

Flash Flood · Jun 8, 2021. Hit and miss thunderstorms ramped up on the 6th. Two to more than three inches of rain was measured at Cane Creek State Park (Lincoln County), Fordyce (Dallas County), Monticello (Drew County), Nashville (Howard County), and Pine Bluff (Jefferson County). Several roads were under water between Avilla (Saline County) and Ferndale (Pulaski County), and also at Monticello (Drew County).||During the predawn hours of t…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Cleveland County

If a building in Cleveland County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.