FEMA flood zones · Arkansas

Fulton County, Arkansas Flood Zone Map

61 flood insurance claims·$1.7M paid·5 federal flood & hurricane disasters

Less than 1% of Fulton County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Fulton County, Arkansas. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Fulton County floods

Flash flooding from severe weather events dominates the flood risk profile in Fulton County, Arkansas. Over the last 30 years, the NOAA Storm Events Database recorded 33 flash flood events, alongside 7 general flood events resulting in 1 death, 2 tropical storm events, and 2 tropical depression events. Recent severe weather has underscored this hazard, notably a multiday severe weather event in April 2025 that brought tornadoes, damaging winds, and widespread flash and river flooding from rainfall totals ranging from half a foot to over one foot. Another significant event occurred in November 2024 when a stalled stationary front across northern Arkansas produced heavy rainfall and numerous reports of flash flooding.

NFIP claim records indicate that property damage is not restricted to traditional high-risk areas. Zone UNKNOWN recorded 29 claims with an average payout of $21,466 and an average recorded water depth of 17 inches. Zone A accounted for 25 claims with an average payout of $39,939 and an average water depth of 7 inches, while Zone X recorded 5 claims averaging $56,474 with an average water depth of 1 inch. Zone X_UNSHADED logged 2 claims averaging $9,730 with an average water depth of 1 inch. Homeowners and real estate professionals managing properties in unmapped or unknown zones, as well as those in designated Zone A flood zones, should pay the closest attention to these recurring flash flood risks.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

7% of Fulton County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

27 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 9 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2008, with 19 claims and $531,370 paid, the year of Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding.

1989: 1 claims2006: 2 claims2008: 19 claims2009: 4 claims2011: 9 claims2015: 4 claims2017: 12 claims2021: 1 claims2025: 9 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

19 NOAA storm reports from Fulton County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Arkansas flood stories →

Federal disasters

28 federal disaster declarations since 1969, 5 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 23, 2026
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingApr 2, 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingMay 24, 2024
Hurricane LauraAug 26, 2020
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingApr 26, 2017
Severe Storms,tornadoes, And FloodingApr 27, 2014
Severe Winter StormDec 5, 2013
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And Associated FloodingApr 14, 2011

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

44 since 1996: 33 flash floods and 7 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodApr 5, 2025—
Flash FloodApr 4, 2025—
FloodApr 4, 2025—
Flash FloodNov 4, 2024—
Flash FloodMay 2, 2022—
Flash FloodSep 25, 2019—
Flash FloodAug 20, 2019—
Flash FloodFeb 11, 2019—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Apr 5, 2025. Severe weather, including widespread flash flooding occurred over a five day period across the entire state. This multiday event featured tornadoes, damaging winds, and very large hail. But by far and large, flash flooding and river flooding were the biggest impacts taken away from this unsettled period of weather due to total rainfall amounts between half a foot to over one foot in many locations.

Flash Flood · Apr 4, 2025. Severe weather, including widespread flash flooding occurred over a five day period across the entire state. This multiday event featured tornadoes, damaging winds, and very large hail. But by far and large, flash flooding and river flooding were the biggest impacts taken away from this unsettled period of weather due to total rainfall amounts between half a foot to over one foot in many locations.

Flood · Apr 4, 2025. Severe weather, including widespread flash flooding occurred over a five day period across the entire state. This multiday event featured tornadoes, damaging winds, and very large hail. But by far and large, flash flooding and river flooding were the biggest impacts taken away from this unsettled period of weather due to total rainfall amounts between half a foot to over one foot in many locations.

Flash Flood · Nov 4, 2024. A cold front became a stationary front and stalled out across northern Arkansas leading to significant rainfall totals across northern Arkansas which led to numerous reports of flash flooding and significant rainfall totals.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Fulton County

If a building in Fulton County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.