FEMA flood zones · Colorado

Archuleta County, Colorado Flood Zone Map

10 flood insurance claims·$122,741 paid·3 federal flood & hurricane disasters

1% of Archuleta County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Archuleta County, Colorado. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Archuleta County floods

Flash flooding and river flooding equally shape the flood risk profile in Archuleta County, supported by 8 flash flood events and 7 flood events recorded over the last 30 years. Recent occurrences include flash flooding on September 12, 2025, driven by monsoonal moisture channeled northward through the Four Corners by a low-pressure system and a southeastern ridge. Additionally, prolonged rainfall from October 10 to 14, 2025, brought multiday totals between 3 and 8 inches—with higher amounts in the San Juan Mountains—causing flooding from the remnants of Tropical Storm Priscilla.

National Flood Insurance Program records indicate that historical claims are concentrated in specific areas. Zone A properties experienced 9 claims with an average payout of $17,534 and an average recorded water depth of 2 inches. Zone X recorded 1 claim with an average payout of $0 and an average recorded water depth of 0 inches. Property owners located within Zone A should pay the most attention to flood risk, given the concentration of paid claims and recorded water depths in that zone.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 2 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2025, with 5 claims and $119,366 paid.

1998: 2 claims2002: 1 claims2021: 1 claims2022: 1 claims2025: 5 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

9 NOAA storm reports from Archuleta County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Colorado flood stories →

Federal disasters

8 federal disaster declarations since 1970, 3 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Oak FireAug 10, 2025
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
WildfiresApr 23, 2002
DroughtJan 29, 1977
Flooding & LandslidesJul 6, 1973
Heavy Rains & FloodingSep 22, 1970

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

15 since 1996: 8 flash floods and 7 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodOct 13, 2025—
Flash FloodSep 12, 2025$30,000
Flash FloodSep 12, 2025$4,000
FloodOct 11, 2025—
FloodApr 13, 2023$5,000
FloodApr 11, 2023$2,500
Flash FloodAug 1, 2022$5,000
Flash FloodJul 16, 2014$25,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · Oct 13, 2025. Between October 10-14, 2025, southwest Colorado experienced prolonged periods of rain and some of the largest multiday rainfall totals on record with rainfall accumulations between 3 and 8 inches, with locally higher amounts across the San Juan Mountains. Remnants from two tropical storms supplied anomalous moisture across the region, with minimal break between events. The first round of heavy rainfall resulted in…

Flash Flood · Sep 12, 2025. The period between the 11th and 13th of September had a relatively unique meteorological setup for western Colorado and eastern Utah. A potent closed low was located over Southern California, and a ridge of high pressure was located to our southeast, directing a rich plume of monsoonal moisture northward through the Four Corners. Mixing ratios in this plume of moisture were more than high enough to not only help f…

Flood · Oct 11, 2025. Between October 10-14, 2025, southwest Colorado experienced prolonged periods of rain and some of the largest multiday rainfall totals on record with rainfall accumulations between 3 and 8 inches, with locally higher amounts across the San Juan Mountains. Remnants from two tropical storms supplied anomalous moisture across the region, with minimal break between events. The first round of heavy rainfall resulted in…

Flood · Apr 13, 2023. Above normal temperatures accelerated snowmelt from a near-record snowpack. This resulted in high and fast flows on several rivers and drainages across Western Colorado. The increased runoff and flooding compromised several county roads and bridges across Montezuma, Archuleta, Routt, Delta, Dolores, Montrose, and Moffat counties.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Archuleta County

If a building in Archuleta County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.