FEMA flood zones · Colorado

Prowers County, Colorado Flood Zone Map

25 flood insurance claims·$29,726 paid·3 federal flood & hurricane disasters

8% of Prowers County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Prowers County, Colorado. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Prowers County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms dominates the flood risk profile in Prowers County, accounting for 28 out of 31 recorded flood events over the last 30 years, alongside 3 standard flood events.

Severe weather patterns across the region routinely drive intense rainfall and flash flooding, as demonstrated by storms in June 2022 and a prolonged severe weather event in July 2023. These episodes illustrate how moisture from the foothills and northwest flow patterns can produce rapid, heavy rainfall across the plains.

NFIP claims data shows historical payouts across multiple zones, led by 13 claims in Zone UNKNOWN with an average payout of $858 and an average recorded water depth of 1 inch. Zone A follows with 8 claims, averaging a $3,163 payout and an average recorded water depth of 2 inches. Zone X_UNSHADED recorded 2 claims with an average payout of $5,401 and an average 1 inch of recorded water depth, while Zone X and Zone X_SHADED each logged 1 claim with $0 average payouts and 0 inches of recorded water depth.

Homeowners and real estate agents in Zone UNKNOWN and Zone A should pay the most attention, given the concentration of historical claims and recorded water depths in these areas.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 1 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1979, with 10 claims and $6,747 paid.

1978: 2 claims1979: 10 claims1982: 1 claims1992: 1 claims1997: 3 claims1998: 2 claims1999: 2 claims2002: 1 claims2013: 1 claims2014: 2 claims1980199020002010

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

2 NOAA storm reports from Prowers County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Colorado flood stories →

Federal disasters

9 federal disaster declarations since 1965, 3 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesJun 8, 2023
SnowDec 28, 2006
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Severe Winter StormsApr 11, 2001
Severe Storms, Heavy Rain, Flash Floods, Flooding, MudslidesJul 28, 1997
DroughtJan 29, 1977
Tornadoes, Severe Storms & FloodingJun 19, 1965

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

31 since 1996: 28 flash floods and 3 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 6, 2023—
Flash FloodJun 7, 2022—
Flash FloodJun 6, 2022—
Flash FloodJul 4, 2021—
Flash FloodAug 4, 2021—
Flash FloodJul 23, 2018—
Flash FloodMay 24, 2015—
Flash FloodAug 17, 2015—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jul 6, 2023. Residual moisture from an incredibly anomalously wet June continues to moisten the lower levels aiding in ample amounts of instability. The northwest flow pattern created a lot of shear, which led to prolonged 3 day severe weather event over adjacent and eastern plains of southern Colorado.

Flash Flood · Jun 7, 2022. A more significant and widespread day of severe weather occurred across much of southeastern Colorado during the afternoon and evening of June 7th. Numerous reports of large damaging hail, funnel clouds, and tornadoes occurred across the region.

Flash Flood · Jun 6, 2022. Strong to severe storms developed along the foothills and Palmer Divide in eastern Colorado and moved south-southeast out across the plains. Storms quickly became severe moving off the higher terrain onto the warm and moist plains producing intense rainfall rates, flash flooding, and large damaging hail through the late evening hours.

Flash Flood · Jul 4, 2021. Isolated thunderstorm development was once again noted across the eastern plains on this day, with a few strong to severe storms producing large hail and heavy rainfall with flash flooding.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Prowers County

If a building in Prowers County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.