FEMA flood zones · Colorado

Rio Blanco County, Colorado Flood Zone Map

9 flood insurance claims·$31,031 paid·2 federal flood & hurricane disasters

2% of Rio Blanco County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Rio Blanco County, Colorado. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Rio Blanco County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms dominates the flood profile of Rio Blanco County, Colorado, accounting for 33 of the 41 recorded flood events over the last 30 years, alongside 8 standard flood events.

These hazards are driven by monsoonal moisture combined with complex terrain and daytime heating, which produce slow-moving thunderstorms with very high rain rates. For example, on August 24, 2025, a plume of monsoonal moisture with precipitable water values exceeding 1.00 inch fueled multiple storms that caused debris flows. Similarly, strong instability and subtropical moisture led to training thunderstorms and localized flooding on July 26, 2019, while a moist air mass brought heavy rainfall and flash flooding on August 12, 2017.

NFIP claims data reflects impacts across different zones. Zone A recorded 5 claims with an average payout of $3,396 and an average water depth of 6 inches. Zone X recorded 3 claims with an average payout of $8,477 and an average water depth of 14 inches. Zone X_SHADED recorded 1 claim with an average payout of $492 and an average water depth of 1 inch. Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the closest attention to properties located within Zone A and Zone X, where claims have involved deeper average water depths and higher average payouts.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 8 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1983, with 2 claims and $900 paid.

1979: 1 claims1983: 2 claims1996: 1 claims1997: 1 claims2000: 1 claims2001: 1 claims2008: 1 claims2011: 1 claims1980199020002010

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

5 NOAA storm reports from Rio Blanco County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Colorado flood stories →

Federal disasters

7 federal disaster declarations since 1984, 2 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Elk FireAug 2, 2025
Lee FireAug 2, 2025
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
WildfiresApr 23, 2002
Severe Storms, Mudslides, Landslides & FloodingJul 27, 1984

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

41 since 1996: 33 flash floods and 8 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodAug 24, 2025—
Flash FloodJul 26, 2019$200,000
Flash FloodAug 12, 2017—
Flash FloodJul 29, 2014—
Flash FloodAug 4, 2014—
Flash FloodJul 5, 2012—
Flash FloodJul 19, 2011—
Flash FloodJul 11, 2011—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Aug 24, 2025. A plume of anomalously rich monsoonal moisture pushed into eastern Utah and western Colorado in the days prior to these debris flows. On the day of the flows, precipitable water values were in excess of 1.00 inch across the region. Daytime heating acting on the complex terrain of the region allowed for the formation of thunderstorms during the afternoon. These storms were capable of producing heavy rainfall with v…

Flash Flood · Jul 26, 2019. Strong instability and adequate subtropical moisture from the North American Monsoon led to training thunderstorms which developed across western Colorado. Some storms produced heavy rain which led to localized flooding and debris flows across some southwest and west-central counties.

Flash Flood · Aug 12, 2017. A very moist air mass where thunderstorms developed in a slow moving westerly flow resulted in heavy rainfall and flash flooding.

Flash Flood · Jul 29, 2014. A very active monsoon thunderstorm outbreak caused several flash floods and debris flows across western Colorado where there were numerous reports of rainfall rates in excess of one inch per hour.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Rio Blanco County

If a building in Rio Blanco County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.