FEMA flood zones · Illinois

Greene County, Illinois Flood Zone Map

77 flood insurance claims·$1.5M paid·6 federal flood & hurricane disasters

20% of Greene County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Greene County, Illinois. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Greene County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms dominates the flood risk profile in Greene County, Illinois, accounting for 12 out of 18 recorded flood events over the last 30 years, alongside 6 general flood events.

NOAA storm event records illustrate this hazard through multiple severe weather systems, including a mesoscale convective complex that brought flash flooding across the area on July 31, 2021, and an outflow boundary that triggered widespread storms and flash flooding on June 25, 2021.

National Flood Insurance Program claims data indicates that properties located in high-risk Zone A face the heaviest impacts, registering 60 claims with an average payout of $24,247 and an average recorded water depth of 11 inches. In contrast, Zone UNKNOWN recorded 16 claims with an average payout of $10,151 and an average water depth of 3 inches, while Zone X_UNSHADED recorded a single claim with a payout of $17,245 and an average water depth of 5 inches. Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the closest attention to properties situated within Zone A, where the frequency and severity of historical claims are substantially higher.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

2% of Greene County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

61 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 8 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1993, with 36 claims and $1.2M paid, the year of Severe Storms & Flooding.

1979: 6 claims1982: 6 claims1983: 6 claims1984: 1 claims1985: 4 claims1986: 3 claims1993: 36 claims1994: 2 claims1995: 6 claims1996: 2 claims2008: 1 claims2015: 2 claims2024: 2 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

3 NOAA storm reports from Greene County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Illinois flood stories →

Federal disasters

19 federal disaster declarations since 1973, 6 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Storms And FloodingFeb 24, 2019
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingApr 16, 2013
Severe Storms And FloodingSep 13, 2008
Severe Storms And FloodingJun 1, 2008
Tornadoes And Severe StormsMar 11, 2006
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingMay 6, 2003
Severe Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingApr 21, 2002

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

18 since 1996: 12 flash floods and 6 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 31, 2021—
Flash FloodJun 25, 2021—
Flash FloodJun 19, 2021—
Flash FloodJul 19, 2015—
Flash FloodJun 11, 2014—
FloodApr 19, 2013$5,000
FloodMay 1, 2013$2,000
FloodJun 1, 2013$1,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jul 31, 2021. A mesoscale convective complex moved across portions of eastern Missouri and west central/southwest Illinois. There were several reports of flash flooding, as well as a tornado.

Flash Flood · Jun 25, 2021. A composite outflow boundary extending from the Kansas City area towards southeast Missouri was a focus for new development from the evening hours of June 25th through June 26th. There were numerous reports of damaging winds and flash flooding with this event, as well as a tornado.

Flash Flood · Jun 19, 2021. An outflow boundary from earlier convection moved southward through region, triggering widespread storms. Some of the storms became severe with numerous reports of large hail, damaging winds and flash flooding.

Flash Flood · Jul 19, 2015. Several rounds of heavy rain moved through portions of the forecast area on the July 19th and 20th. There were several reports of flash flooding.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Greene County

If a building in Greene County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.