FEMA flood zones · Illinois

Wayne County, Illinois Flood Zone Map

12 flood insurance claims·$71,380 paid

Less than 1% of Wayne County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Wayne County, Illinois. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Wayne County floods

Flooding from general floods and summer thunderstorms dominates Wayne County, IL, driven by 68 flood events (resulting in 1 death) and 36 flash flood events recorded over the last 30 years by the NOAA Storm Events Database.

Severe weather impacts are exemplified by conditions on July 19, 2025, when a slow-moving mesoscale convective system combined with precipitable water values of 2.25 inches to produce torrential rainfall rates along and near the I-64 corridor, resulting in multiple reported flood and flash flood events.

Homeowners and real estate agents should pay the most attention to properties in Zone A, which accounted for the majority of FEMA National Flood Insurance Program claims with 8 recorded claims averaging $5,810 in payouts and an average recorded water depth of 6 inches. Properties in Zone X, which recorded 2 claims averaging $13,876 with an average water depth of 1 inch, along with properties in unknown or unshaded zones, should also review their flood risk and insurance needs.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 5 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2013, with 3 claims and $21,979 paid.

1985: 1 claims1992: 1 claims1993: 2 claims2006: 1 claims2011: 2 claims2013: 3 claims2019: 2 claims1980199020002010

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

41 NOAA storm reports from Wayne County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Illinois flood stories →

Federal disasters

8 federal disaster declarations since 1989.

DisasterBegan
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, And TornadoesNov 17, 2013
Severe Storms And FloodingApr 19, 2011
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Severe Storms, Tornadoes And FloodingApr 21, 2002
Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingMay 15, 1990
Severe Storms & TornadoesJan 7, 1989

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

104 since 1996: 36 flash floods and 68 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodJul 19, 2025$10,000
Flash FloodJul 19, 2025$5,000
Flash FloodJul 19, 2025—
Flash FloodJul 19, 2025$50,000
FloodJul 28, 2024—
Flash FloodJul 28, 2024—
FloodJul 16, 2024—
FloodAug 1, 2024—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · Jul 19, 2025. As high pressure slowly crept northward towards the Quad State region, ridging remained over the middle Mississippi River Valley. A slow-moving MCS moved through the northeastern half of the Quad State midday to near sunset. CAPE rose to 1000-2000J/kg in northern portions of Southern Illinois with effective bulk shear around 30kts. Extremely high moisture content with precipitable water values of 2.25in resulted i…

Flash Flood · Jul 19, 2025. As high pressure slowly crept northward towards the Quad State region, ridging remained over the middle Mississippi River Valley. A slow-moving MCS moved through the northeastern half of the Quad State midday to near sunset. CAPE rose to 1000-2000J/kg in northern portions of Southern Illinois with effective bulk shear around 30kts. Extremely high moisture content with precipitable water values of 2.25in resulted i…

Flood · Jul 28, 2024. Training heavy rainfall developed in portions of Southern Illinois during the evening hours on the 28th, with flash flooding developing in Wayne and Saline Counties. Eldorado was hit hard for a second time with rainfall totals around 5 inches, prompting water rescues. Water intruded into buildings including the Ferrell Hospital, which had already been heavily impacted from a flood in May. PW values were up to 2 in…

Flash Flood · Jul 28, 2024. Training heavy rainfall developed in portions of Southern Illinois during the evening hours on the 28th, with flash flooding developing in Wayne and Saline Counties. Eldorado was hit hard for a second time with rainfall totals around 5 inches, prompting water rescues. Water intruded into buildings including the Ferrell Hospital, which had already been heavily impacted from a flood in May. PW values were up to 2 in…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Wayne County

If a building in Wayne County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.