FEMA flood zones · Kansas

Jefferson County, Kansas Flood Zone Map

49 flood insurance claims·$1.1M paid·3 federal flood & hurricane disasters

18% of Jefferson County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 1% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Jefferson County, Kansas. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Jefferson County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms dominates Jefferson County, accounting for over 70 percent of recorded flood events over the last 30 years. NOAA storm records document severe impacts from these systems, including flash flooding reported during storms in May 2022 and July 2023, as well as general flooding from scattered severe storms in August 2024.

National Flood Insurance Program records show that properties located in high-risk Zone A face the most severe historical impacts, accounting for 26 claims with an average water depth of 17 inches and an average payout of $42,740. Properties in moderate-to-low risk zones, including Zone X and shaded Zone X, have also experienced claims, though with significantly lower average water depths of 1 to 2 inches.

Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the closest attention to properties situated within Zone A, where historical flood claims demonstrate a consistent risk of significant interior water accumulation.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

41% of Jefferson County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

44 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 13 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1993, with 22 claims and $52,774 paid, the year of Severe Storms & Flooding.

1981: 4 claims1993: 22 claims2005: 14 claims2007: 5 claims2014: 1 claims2019: 3 claims1980199020002010

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

10 NOAA storm reports from Jefferson County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Kansas flood stories →

Federal disasters

19 federal disaster declarations since 1967, 3 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Tornadoes And FloodingMay 9, 2019
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,landslides,and MudslidesApr 28, 2019
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingMay 4, 2015
Severe Winter Storms And SnowstormDec 22, 2009
Severe Winter StormsDec 6, 2007
Severe Storms And FloodingOct 1, 2005
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationSep 1, 2005
Severe Winter Storms, Heavy Rains, And FloodingJan 4, 2005

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

74 since 1996: 53 flash floods and 21 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodAug 27, 2024—
Flash FloodJul 14, 2023—
Flash FloodMay 17, 2022—
Flash FloodJul 30, 2020—
Flash FloodJul 29, 2020—
Flash FloodJul 20, 2020—
Flash FloodJun 22, 2019—
Flash FloodAug 17, 2019—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · Aug 27, 2024. Scattered severe storms developed during the afternoon and early evening across eastern Kansas, producing wind gusts up to 60 mph and hail up to half dollar size. Flooding was also reported in Jefferson county.

Flash Flood · Jul 14, 2023. Thunderstorms developed into a QLCS during the afternoon of July 14th and produced widespread wind damage across the area. Winds exceeded 70 mph at times.

Flash Flood · May 17, 2022. Two large clusters of storms formed into a large QLCS and produced hail, damaging wind to as high as 85 mph, and flash flooding during the evening of 5/17.

Flash Flood · Jul 30, 2020. Flash flooding occurred again on 7/30 in parts of Shawnee and Jefferson Counties with another round of additional heavy rainfall.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Jefferson County

If a building in Jefferson County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.