FEMA flood zones · Kentucky

Breckinridge County, Kentucky Flood Zone Map

27 flood insurance claims·$325,192 paid

7% of Breckinridge County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Breckinridge County, Kentucky. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Breckinridge County floods

Flash flooding driven by summer thunderstorms and heavy rainfall systems dominates the flood risk profile in Breckinridge County, Kentucky. Over the last 30 years, NOAA records document 27 flash flood events resulting in 1 death, alongside 16 general flood events. Recent events include localized flash flooding observed during slow-moving storms on July 22, 2024, and widespread heavy rainfall from strong storm systems on January 3, 2023, and February 16, 2023.

National Flood Insurance Program claims data indicates that properties located within high-risk Zone A have recorded the highest frequency of claims, totaling 14 claims with an average payout of $11,905 and an average recorded water depth of 2 inches. Meanwhile, properties designated as Zone X have recorded higher severity in smaller sample sizes, with 4 claims averaging $17,971 and an average recorded water depth of 10 inches, and 2 claims in Zone X unshaded averaging $110,221 with 0 inches of recorded water depth.

Homeowners and real estate agents should pay the most attention to properties situated within designated Zone A, which accounts for the majority of historical flood insurance claims in the area, as well as properties in Zone X that have experienced significant average water depths during past flooding events.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 3 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2011, with 7 claims and $161,133 paid, the year of Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding.

1978: 3 claims1997: 4 claims2002: 3 claims2004: 3 claims2005: 1 claims2011: 7 claims2015: 2 claims2018: 3 claims2025: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

14 NOAA storm reports from Breckinridge County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Kentucky flood stories →

Federal disasters

28 federal disaster declarations since 1974.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 23, 2026
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingApr 2, 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesApr 2, 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, And LandslidesFeb 14, 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesFeb 14, 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, And MudslidesMay 21, 2024
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesMar 3, 2023
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, And TornadoesDec 10, 2021

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

43 since 1996: 27 flash floods and 16 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 22, 2024—
Flash FloodFeb 16, 2023—
Flash FloodJan 3, 2023—
Flash FloodDec 11, 2021—
Flash FloodNov 30, 2019$10,000
FloodFeb 25, 2018—
FloodFeb 23, 2018—
FloodNov 1, 2018—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jul 22, 2024. A stationary front was draped across central Kentucky, with waves of showers and thunderstorms moving along and north of this front on July 22nd. During the early morning hours, a cluster of slow-moving storms produced heavy rainfall which resulted in flash flooding across parts of Barren County. Another wave of showers and storms later in the afternoon produced scattered wind damage across Warren County, with mor…

Flash Flood · Feb 16, 2023. A strong storm system moved through the Ohio Valley beginning late in the evening on February 15th and continuing through much of the day on February 16th. An amplified mid- and upper-level trough moved across the central Plains during this time period, with an associated surface disturbance transiting from the Red River Valley northeastward into the Ohio Valley. A surface warm front was located parallel to the Oh…

Flash Flood · Jan 3, 2023. During the overnight hours and into the morning on January 3rd, a strong system moved across central Kentucky, bringing isolated damaging wind gusts and widespread heavy rainfall. The system was associated with a negatively-tilted upper-level trough which moved from the Four Corners region on January 2nd to the upper Midwest by January 4th. A surface cyclone transited in a similar fashion to the upper trough, with…

Flash Flood · Dec 11, 2021. Strong southern winds brought warm temperatures and plenty of moisture into an environment of strong wind shear ahead of an advancing cold front. This resulted in unusually warm temperatures for a December day and the ingredients to produce a historic tornado outbreak and flash flooding. This included multiple long track tornadoes. Central Kentucky saw 18 tornadoes that injured 96 and killed 18. An additional deat…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Breckinridge County

If a building in Breckinridge County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.