FEMA flood zones · Kentucky

Pike County, Kentucky Flood Zone Map

2,480 flood insurance claims·$55.8M paid·15 federal flood & hurricane disasters

3% of Pike County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Pike County, Kentucky. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Pike County floods

Flash flooding from severe weather and heavy rainfall dominates the flood risk in Pike County, Kentucky, accounting for 137 events and 6 deaths over the past 30 years compared to 49 general flood events and 1 death. Recent historical records illustrate this hazard, including severe storms and heavy rainfall that caused flash flooding on January 1, 2022, and repeated rounds of showers and thunderstorms that led to flooding on June 16, 2025.

NFIP claim data demonstrates that flood risk extends across multiple zones, with the vast majority of claims concentrated in high-risk areas. Properties located in Zone A have recorded 1,579 claims with an average water depth of 7 inches and an average payout of $27,377. Meanwhile, moderate- and lower-risk areas also experience significant impacts, including 326 claims in Zone X with an average water depth of 10 inches and an average payout of $32,147, and 295 claims in unshaded Zone X with an average water depth of 4 inches and an average payout of $22,276. Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the closest attention to properties situated within Zone A as well as properties in Zone X designations where recorded water depths during past claims averaged between 7 and 10 inches.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

21% of Pike County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

1,987 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 7 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1984, with 653 claims and $10.3M paid, the year of High Winds, Tornadoes & Flooding.

1978: 99 claims1979: 101 claims1980: 17 claims1981: 113 claims1982: 15 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 653 claims1985: 3 claims1986: 2 claims1987: 15 claims1988: 1 claims1989: 118 claims1990: 2 claims1991: 12 claims1992: 3 claims1993: 1 claims1994: 9 claims1995: 6 claims1996: 82 claims1997: 36 claims1998: 14 claims1999: 2 claims2000: 9 claims2001: 11 claims2002: 86 claims2003: 74 claims2004: 24 claims2005: 1 claims2006: 1 claims2007: 32 claims2008: 1 claims2009: 223 claims2010: 103 claims2011: 7 claims2012: 17 claims2013: 9 claims2014: 5 claims2015: 44 claims2016: 4 claims2017: 8 claims2018: 13 claims2019: 1 claims2020: 4 claims2021: 44 claims2022: 136 claims2023: 4 claims2024: 1 claims2025: 305 claims2026: 7 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

72 NOAA storm reports from Pike County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Kentucky flood stories →

Federal disasters

47 federal disaster declarations since 1967, 15 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 23, 2026
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingApr 2, 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, And LandslidesFeb 14, 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesFeb 14, 2025
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesJul 26, 2022
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, LandslidesDec 31, 2021
Severe, Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesFeb 27, 2021
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesFeb 3, 2020

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

186 since 1996: 137 flash floods and 49 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodMay 17, 2025—
Flash FloodJun 16, 2025—
FloodApr 11, 2024—
Flash FloodJul 31, 2022—
Flash FloodJul 28, 2022—
Flash FloodJul 27, 2022—
Flash FloodJul 26, 2022—
Flash FloodJul 17, 2022—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · May 17, 2025. Eastern Kentucky experienced multiple rounds of severe weather from May 16th into the early morning hours of May 17th.||The initial round of severe weather, occurring during the morning and early afternoon, produced swaths of large to significant hail (approaching baseball size), localized damaging winds, and heavy rainfall. Notably, intense thunderstorm wind gusts impacted downtown London, tearing a roof off the…

Flash Flood · Jun 16, 2025. Showers and storms moved across eastern Kentucky as a stalled stationary front sat near the Ohio River and northern Kentucky through the day, putting much of the state in the warm and unstable sector. A digging 500mb trough also pushed east into the Ohio Valley during the day and points southwest, leading to height falls and enhanced lift over eastern Kentucky. Storms had impacted eastern Kentucky for several days…

Flood · Apr 11, 2024. A strengthening low pressure system and several frontal boundaries all came together across eastern Kentucky during the day on April 11, 2024. Radar showed scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms across the state through much of the day. By the early afternoon, SPC issued a watch for the far eastern portion of the state and into neighboring western Virginia, much of West Virginia, and Southeast Ohio. The m…

Flash Flood · Jul 31, 2022. A stalled frontal boundary and surface low pressure south of the state early Sunday morning began to slowly lift northward into the southeast and south-central portion of the state throughout the day. Showers and thunderstorms developed along the boundary and moved eastward. Since the system as whole showed very little forward progression, multiple rounds of showers and thunderstorms ended up moving across the sam…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Pike County

If a building in Pike County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.