FEMA flood zones · Louisiana

Jefferson Parish, Louisiana Flood Zone Map

135,664 flood insurance claims·$3.5B paid·28 federal flood & hurricane disasters

84% of Jefferson Parish’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 14% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Jefferson Parish, Louisiana. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Jefferson Parish floods

Flash flooding from severe weather and thunderstorms dominates the historical flood profile of Jefferson Parish, supported by 88 recorded flash flood events alongside significant tropical storm, storm surge, and hurricane activity over the last 30 years. NOAA records document widespread flash flooding caused by slow-moving storms on April 21, 2025, when a stalling cold front dropped efficient, long-duration rainfall that quickly overwhelmed the urban landscape.

National Flood Insurance Program records indicate that flood risks affect properties across multiple zones. Zone A accounts for the highest claim volume with 92,171 filings, an average payout of $42,029, and an average recorded water depth of 4 inches. Zone V properties experienced an average recorded water depth of 13 inches with 3,174 claims. Meanwhile, various Zone X designations account for 19,541 total claims with average water depths of 2 to 3 inches and average payouts ranging from $14,475 to $24,249.

Coastal properties, homes located in high-risk Zone A and Zone V areas, and properties within Zone X with a history of shallow water accumulation should pay the closest attention to flood risk and mitigation requirements.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

17% of Jefferson Parish’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

115,230 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 4 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2005, with 65,911 claims and $2.7B paid, the year of Tropical Storm Cindy, Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita.

1978: 3,947 claims1979: 399 claims1980: 7,806 claims1981: 389 claims1982: 3,067 claims1983: 5,065 claims1984: 44 claims1985: 2,164 claims1986: 37 claims1987: 44 claims1988: 2,275 claims1989: 4,116 claims1990: 963 claims1991: 903 claims1992: 444 claims1993: 75 claims1994: 235 claims1995: 16,109 claims1996: 91 claims1997: 447 claims1998: 2,882 claims1999: 171 claims2000: 70 claims2001: 896 claims2002: 2,912 claims2003: 205 claims2004: 521 claims2005: 65,911 claims2006: 91 claims2007: 152 claims2008: 2,810 claims2009: 623 claims2010: 57 claims2011: 751 claims2012: 2,851 claims2013: 133 claims2014: 60 claims2015: 96 claims2016: 164 claims2017: 160 claims2018: 70 claims2019: 179 claims2020: 232 claims2021: 3,566 claims2022: 56 claims2023: 20 claims2024: 1,193 claims2025: 27 claims2026: 185 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

85 NOAA storm reports from Jefferson Parish describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Louisiana flood stories →

Federal disasters

50 federal disaster declarations since 1965, 28 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 23, 2026
Tropical Storm FrancineSep 10, 2024
Hurricane FrancineSep 9, 2024
Seawater IntrusionSep 20, 2023
Tropical Storm NicholasSep 12, 2021
Hurricane IdaAug 26, 2021
Tropical Storm IdaAug 26, 2021
Severe Winter StormFeb 11, 2021

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

159 since 1996: 88 flash floods, 12 river or area floods and 28 coastal floods or surges.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 30, 2025—
Flash FloodApr 21, 2025$3,000
Flash FloodApr 21, 2025—
Flash FloodApr 21, 2025$3,500
Flash FloodApr 21, 2025$4,000
Flash FloodMay 9, 2025—
Flash FloodAug 30, 2024—
Flash FloodJul 26, 2024—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jul 30, 2025. A primed microburst environment was in place on July 30, 2025, as hot and humid conditions combined with a weak surface low pressure across southeast Louisiana and southern Mississippi. Numerous severe thunderstorms developed through the afternoon. In Marrero, Jefferson Parish, thunderstorm winds knocked down a powerline, while additional wind damage in Hammond brought down multiple trees, including one onto a pow…

Flash Flood · Apr 21, 2025. On the afternoon of April 21st, a cold front approaching the region began to stall over central Louisiana as upper-level support and steering flow shifted northeastward. With the front losing its dynamical push, storms developed ahead of it across the New Orleans area and became slow-moving due to the lack of steering flow. These storms produced efficient, long-duration rainfall over the city, and the urban landsc…

Flash Flood · May 9, 2025. A surface low developed in the northwestern Gulf and tracking along the Louisiana coastline on May 9th. As moisture surged northward, training along the leading edge of an appendant warm front created a setup conducive for training of heavy rainfall. Flash flooding occurred across various portions of New Orleans Metro.

Flash Flood · Aug 30, 2024. An upper level centered over Texas began driving moisture into the local area a couple days prior to this event. By the 30th, the atmospheric moisture content had reached values near the record for this time of year. Storms that developed in this environment were able to tap into this moisture to produce quite heavy rainfall and when combined with slow storm movement, produced flash flooding over New Orleans.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a coastal flood zoneDiagram: land rising away from the shore. The 1%-annual-chance flood surface reaches inland; where storm waves ride on top of it the zone is V or VE, behind that AE, then a band of shaded X, then X on higher ground.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXX shadedAEVE
  1. VE / V Storm waves of 3 feet or more ride on top of the flood. Strictest building rules; homes go up on pilings.
  2. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Jefferson Parish

If a building in Jefferson Parish is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.