FEMA flood zones · Louisiana

St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana Flood Zone Map

8,979 flood insurance claims·$654.2M paid·27 federal flood & hurricane disasters

59% of St. John the Baptist Parish’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 13% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How St. John the Baptist Parish floods

St. John the Baptist Parish faces a flood risk profile dominated by tropical systems, storm surges, and flash flooding, supported by 17 tropical storm events, 17 storm surge and tide events, and 11 flash flood events over the last 30 years. Recent events illustrate this recurring threat, including a flash flood in January 2024 driven by a northward surge of moisture from the Gulf of Mexico, and Hurricane Francine in September 2024, which brought 100 mph sustained winds, a storm surge of 6-9 feet, and 10-15 inches of torrential rainfall causing significant flash flooding.

National Flood Insurance Program records demonstrate that flood risks extend across multiple zones in the parish. Zone A accounts for 5,829 claims with an average payout of $99,604 and an average recorded water depth of 6 inches. Zone X properties have also experienced substantial impacts, registering 2,189 claims with an average payout of $62,965 and an average recorded water depth of 7 inches, alongside 759 claims in Zone X shaded and 74 claims in Zone X unshaded. Homeowners in Zone A and Zone X should pay the closest attention to these persistent flood and storm surge risks given the high volume of historical claims and average recorded water depths.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

12% of St. John the Baptist Parish’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

6,720 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 6 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2021, with 3,653 claims and $375.4M paid, the year of Hurricane Ida and Tropical Storm Nicholas.

1978: 6 claims1979: 4 claims1980: 13 claims1981: 1 claims1982: 2 claims1983: 19 claims1985: 53 claims1988: 23 claims1989: 3 claims1990: 5 claims1991: 41 claims1992: 9 claims1993: 5 claims1994: 8 claims1995: 93 claims1996: 8 claims1997: 10 claims1998: 49 claims1999: 7 claims2000: 2 claims2001: 77 claims2002: 123 claims2003: 9 claims2004: 16 claims2005: 751 claims2006: 1 claims2007: 10 claims2008: 148 claims2009: 33 claims2010: 6 claims2011: 14 claims2012: 3,385 claims2013: 8 claims2014: 13 claims2015: 11 claims2016: 15 claims2017: 23 claims2018: 12 claims2019: 10 claims2020: 43 claims2021: 3,653 claims2022: 16 claims2023: 7 claims2024: 226 claims2025: 4 claims2026: 4 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

38 NOAA storm reports from St. John the Baptist Parish describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Louisiana flood stories →

Federal disasters

46 federal disaster declarations since 1965, 27 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 23, 2026
Tropical Storm FrancineSep 10, 2024
Hurricane FrancineSep 9, 2024
Tropical Storm NicholasSep 12, 2021
Hurricane IdaAug 26, 2021
Tropical Storm IdaAug 26, 2021
Severe Winter StormFeb 11, 2021
Severe Winter StormsFeb 11, 2021

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

61 since 1996: 11 flash floods, 4 river or area floods and 20 coastal floods or surges.

EventDateDamage
Storm Surge/TideJun 16, 2024—
Flash FloodSep 11, 2024$10.0M
Tropical StormSep 11, 2024$1.0M
Storm Surge/TideSep 11, 2024—
Flash FloodApr 10, 2024—
Flash FloodJan 8, 2024$20,000
Flash FloodFeb 3, 2022—
Storm Surge/TideAug 29, 2021$100.0M

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Storm Surge/Tide · Jun 16, 2024. As a surface ridge nearby shifted off to the northeast during the 3rd weekend of June, light and variable winds became onshore and more steady state. By June 16th, the surface ridge shifted offshore into the Atlantic Ocean and a surface low pressure was developing as it crossed the Yucatan Peninsula. It was at this point that east to southeast winds increased to 15-20 knots across local coastal waters and didn't l…

Flash Flood · Sep 11, 2024. Hurricane Francine formed as a tropical storm in the Gulf of Mexico on September 9, 2024, and intensified into a Category 2 hurricane before making landfall near Houma, Louisiana, on the morning of September 11. With sustained winds of 100 mph and gusts peaking at 105 mph, Francine brought widespread damage to southeastern Louisiana and southern Mississippi. A storm surge of 6-9 feet inundated low-lying coastal ar…

Tropical Storm · Sep 11, 2024. Hurricane Francine formed as a tropical storm in the Gulf of Mexico on September 9, 2024, and intensified into a Category 2 hurricane before making landfall near Houma, Louisiana, on the morning of September 11. With sustained winds of 100 mph and gusts peaking at 105 mph, Francine brought widespread damage to southeastern Louisiana and southern Mississippi. A storm surge of 6-9 feet inundated low-lying coastal ar…

Storm Surge/Tide · Sep 11, 2024. Hurricane Francine formed as a tropical storm in the Gulf of Mexico on September 9, 2024, and intensified into a Category 2 hurricane before making landfall near Houma, Louisiana, on the morning of September 11. With sustained winds of 100 mph and gusts peaking at 105 mph, Francine brought widespread damage to southeastern Louisiana and southern Mississippi. A storm surge of 6-9 feet inundated low-lying coastal ar…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in St. John the Baptist Parish

If a building in St. John the Baptist Parish is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.