FEMA flood zones · Louisiana

St. Martin Parish, Louisiana Flood Zone Map

1,466 flood insurance claims·$28.2M paid·34 federal flood & hurricane disasters

84% of St. Martin Parish’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 16% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around St. Martin Parish, Louisiana. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How St. Martin Parish floods

Flash flooding from slow-moving weather systems and severe thunderstorms dominates the flood profile of St. Martin Parish, supported by frequent tropical storm and hurricane impacts over the last 30 years. NOAA records document persistent heavy rainfall events across the region, including a stalled cold front in April 2025 that caused multiple days of flooding, and an inverted trough along the coast in June 2025 that brought multi-day heavy rain and thunderstorms.

Federal insurance data shows that flood risks extend beyond high-risk areas, with claims filed across multiple flood zones. Zone A accounts for the highest volume with 900 claims averaging a $14,100 payout and an average recorded water depth of 5 inches. Meanwhile, Zone X properties experienced 335 claims with an average payout of $48,415 and an average recorded water depth of 5 inches, while unshaded Zone X properties recorded 114 claims averaging a $28,941 payout with an average water depth of 3 inches.

Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the closest attention to properties located within high-risk Zone A, where the highest volume of historical flood claims has occurred, as well as properties in Zone X designations that have experienced substantial average payouts despite being outside traditional high-risk zones.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

13% of St. Martin Parish’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

1,038 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 5 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2016, with 323 claims and $13.0M paid, the year of Severe Storms and Flooding.

1978: 1 claims1979: 47 claims1980: 45 claims1981: 1 claims1982: 11 claims1983: 19 claims1984: 22 claims1985: 9 claims1986: 1 claims1987: 2 claims1989: 17 claims1990: 10 claims1991: 106 claims1992: 5 claims1993: 33 claims1994: 11 claims1995: 17 claims1996: 3 claims1997: 78 claims1998: 4 claims1999: 11 claims2000: 1 claims2001: 65 claims2002: 18 claims2003: 2 claims2004: 96 claims2005: 24 claims2006: 5 claims2007: 1 claims2008: 82 claims2009: 5 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 103 claims2012: 31 claims2013: 11 claims2014: 7 claims2015: 9 claims2016: 323 claims2017: 24 claims2018: 8 claims2019: 130 claims2020: 4 claims2021: 13 claims2023: 1 claims2024: 32 claims2025: 7 claims2026: 9 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

28 NOAA storm reports from St. Martin Parish describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Louisiana flood stories →

Federal disasters

54 federal disaster declarations since 1965, 34 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 23, 2026
Tropical Storm FrancineSep 10, 2024
Hurricane FrancineSep 9, 2024
Tropical Storm NicholasSep 12, 2021
Hurricane IdaAug 26, 2021
Tropical Storm IdaAug 26, 2021
Severe Winter StormFeb 11, 2021
Severe Winter StormsFeb 11, 2021

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

62 since 1996: 31 flash floods, 7 river or area floods and 1 coastal floods or surges.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodMar 31, 2025—
Flash FloodMar 29, 2025—
Flash FloodApr 24, 2025—
Flash FloodJun 13, 2025—
Tropical StormSep 11, 2024$25,000
Flash FloodJun 1, 2024$100,000
Flash FloodAug 3, 2022$5,000
Tropical StormAug 29, 2021$200,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Mar 31, 2025. A series of upper disturbances and a slow moving cold front created multiple days of stormy weather across portions of Louisiana. Severe weather and flooding occurred.

Flash Flood · Mar 29, 2025. A series of upper disturbances and a slow moving cold front created multiple days of stormy weather across portions of Louisiana. Severe weather and flooding occurred.

Flash Flood · Apr 24, 2025. A cold front moved into the region and stalled late in April producing a few days of rain. Flooding occurred at multiple locations and severe storms also developed as a result.

Flash Flood · Jun 13, 2025. An inverted trough moved slowly along the coast of Louisiana increasing moisture which caused heavy rain and thunderstorms over multiple days.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in St. Martin Parish

If a building in St. Martin Parish is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.