FEMA flood zones · Missouri

Boone County, Missouri Flood Zone Map

195 flood insurance claims·$4.1M paid·6 federal flood & hurricane disasters

11% of Boone County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Boone County, Missouri. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Boone County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms dominates the flood profile of Boone County, Missouri, accounting for 71 events compared to 13 general flood events over the last 30 years, including one recorded death. Recent activity includes strong to severe storms that produced flash flooding across northern and central Missouri during the early morning hours of August 2, 2023, as well as a cold front that generated rounds of showers, storms, and flash flooding from the evening of June 30 through the morning of July 1, 2021.

National Flood Insurance Program records show that properties in high-risk Zone A face the heaviest impacts, accounting for 128 claims with an average payout of $37,164 and an average recorded water depth of 7 inches. Properties in Zone X, shaded Zone X, unshaded Zone X, and unknown zones have also filed claims, averaging between 2 and 2 inches of recorded water depth with payouts ranging from an average of $1,466 to $28,251.

Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the most attention to properties located within Zone A, where historical claim counts and average water depths are significantly higher than in other zones.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

21% of Boone County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

163 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 6 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1993, with 36 claims and $551,776 paid, the year of Severe Storms & Flooding.

1979: 8 claims1980: 5 claims1981: 23 claims1982: 13 claims1983: 9 claims1984: 7 claims1985: 1 claims1986: 1 claims1990: 12 claims1992: 2 claims1993: 36 claims1994: 2 claims1995: 14 claims1997: 4 claims2001: 4 claims2002: 1 claims2004: 1 claims2008: 10 claims2009: 4 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 1 claims2013: 5 claims2014: 7 claims2015: 2 claims2016: 5 claims2017: 3 claims2019: 4 claims2021: 7 claims2024: 1 claims2025: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

7 NOAA storm reports from Boone County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Missouri flood stories →

Federal disasters

27 federal disaster declarations since 1973, 6 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingJun 24, 2021
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingApr 29, 2019
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds And FloodingApr 28, 2017
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingDec 22, 2015
FloodingJun 1, 2011
Severe Winter StormJan 31, 2011
Severe Winter Storm And SnowstormJan 31, 2011
Severe Winter StormJan 26, 2009

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

84 since 1996: 71 flash floods and 13 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 14, 2023—
Flash FloodAug 2, 2023—
Flash FloodJun 25, 2021—
FloodJun 25, 2021—
Flash FloodJun 19, 2021—
Flash FloodJul 1, 2021—
Flash FloodAug 10, 2020—
Flash FloodJun 22, 2019—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jul 14, 2023. Isolated storms developed in an area where dewpoints in the low to mid 70s pooled. There was some weak surface convergence, ML CAPEs over 2000 J/kg, and steep low-level lapse rates, so there were some localized damaging microbursts with the severe storms. An area of storms over northern St. Clair County in Illinois produced up to 5 inches of rain in about a two hour period with some reports of flash flooding.

Flash Flood · Aug 2, 2023. A swath of strong to severe storms with very heavy rainfall rates moved southeast across portions of northern and central Missouri during the early morning hours of August 2nd. There were several reports of flash flooding.

Flash Flood · Jun 25, 2021. A composite outflow boundary extending from the Kansas City area towards southeast Missouri was a focus for new development from the evening hours of June 25th through June 26th. There were numerous reports of damaging winds and flash flooding with this event, as well as a tornado.

Flood · Jun 25, 2021. A trough moved southeast through the region, generating a complex of showers and storms. Numerous reports of damaging winds, a few tornadoes and flash flooding were reported with this system.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Boone County

If a building in Boone County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.