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Buchanan County, Missouri Flood Zones

Check an Address in Buchanan County

Enter any address in Buchanan County, Missouri to see its FEMA flood zone

The Flooding Character of Buchanan County

Flash flooding from heavy rainfall events is the most frequent type of flooding impacting Buchanan County, MO, with 22 flash flood events recorded in the last 30 years, resulting in one fatality. For example, heavy rain on July 7, 2022, led to isolated flash flooding and a water rescue in St. Joseph. Additionally, on July 30, 2020, several days of moderate to heavy rain caused minor flooding and road closures.

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) data indicates that properties in Zone A have experienced the highest number of claims (399), with an average payout of $38,292 and an average water depth of 6.0 feet. Properties in Zone X_SHADED and Zone X_UNSHADED also show significant claim activity, with average payouts of $32,484 and $18,088 respectively. Homeowners in Zone A, as well as those in Zone X_SHADED and Zone X_UNSHADED, should pay close attention to flood risk.

Summary generated from NOAA storm narratives and NFIP claim data for this county. Not predictive.

Read First-Hand Flood Stories from Buchanan County

11 NOAA storm reports from this county describe what happened, in the words of the meteorologists who were there.

Read Missouri flood stories →

Flood Risk Data for Buchanan County

Buchanan County, Missouri has recorded 121 flood-related events since 1996 according to NOAA's Storm Events Database, including 22 flash floods and 99 river or area floods. The county has received 28 federal disaster declarations, 9 of which involved flooding or coastal storms. Enter any address above to check its FEMA flood zone designation.

Buchanan County Disaster History

FEMA Disaster Declarations (1965–2021)

Disaster Declarations
28
Flood/Coastal Disasters
9
Latest Disaster
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And Flooding (2021-06-24)

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Recent Disaster Declarations in Buchanan County

DeclarationTypeDate
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingSevere StormJun 24, 2021
Covid-19BiologicalJan 20, 2020
Covid-19 PandemicBiologicalJan 20, 2020
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingSevere StormApr 29, 2019
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingFloodMar 11, 2019
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingSevere StormMay 15, 2015
FloodingFloodJun 1, 2011
Severe Winter StormSevere StormJan 31, 2011
Severe Winter Storm And SnowstormSevere StormJan 31, 2011
Severe Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesSevere StormJun 12, 2010

Recorded Flood Events in Buchanan County

NOAA Storm Events Database (1996–2025)

Total Flood Events
121
River/Area Floods
99
Flash Floods
22
Total Property Damage
$1.3M
Flood Deaths
1

Source: NOAA National Weather Service Storm Events Database.

Recent Flood Events in Buchanan County

TypeDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 7, 20225.00K
Flash FloodJun 24, 20210.00K
Flash FloodJul 30, 20200.00K
Flash FloodJul 20, 20200.00K
FloodMar 13, 2019100.00K
FloodMay 1, 20190.00K
FloodJun 1, 20190.00K
FloodApr 1, 20190.00K
FloodSep 14, 20160.00K
Flash FloodSep 13, 20160.00K

Buchanan County Flood History

Flash Flood — Jul 7, 2022

Heavy rain moved through northern Missouri during the early morning hours on July 7. While there were no notable impacts across the area, there was some isolated flash flooding, which resulted in a water rescue in St. Joseph.

Flash Flood — Jun 24, 2021

Late in the afternoon, and through the evening hours on June 24 a cluster of storms over southeast Nebraska congealed into a line of thunderstorms that focused across northern Missouri. Most notably within this line of storms was a cluster of QLCS tornadoes that formed in Grundy County. There may have been other tornadoes associated with circulations that were noted on radar, but emergency mana...

Flash Flood — Jul 30, 2020

Throughout the final few days of the month a mid level trough dug into the central part of the CONUS, and produced several rounds of moderate to heavy rain. Several areas reported well over 6 inches of rain over the 2 day period, with the high values occurring in Johnson County Missouri where almost 10 inches of rain over the 36-48 period was reported. Most of the flooding was minor and little ...

Flash Flood — Jul 20, 2020

Some storms moved into western Missouri, bringing some small hail and isolated minor flooding. No damage was reported with these storms.

Flood — Mar 13, 2019

Several months of heavy snow across the Northern Plains set the stage for a significant and catastrophic flooding event when temperatures warmed and heavy rain fell across Nebraska and the Dakotas. While the more significant damage occurred across eastern Nebraska several counties along the Missouri River and Northern and Central Missouri also saw some significant impacts. Numerous locations al...

Source: NOAA National Weather Service Storm Events Database.

Buchanan County NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims Filed
522
Total Paid Out
$18.1M
Avg Claim
$40,369
Avg Water Depth
9.0 ft

Claims by Flood Zone

A Zones (High Risk)
399
X Shaded (500-yr)
55
X Unshaded (Low)
34

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Individual Claims (2.25M records analyzed).

Flood Zone Types in Buchanan County

FEMA assigns flood zone designations to areas in Buchanan County, Missouri:

AE High Risk — 1% annual chance of flooding. Insurance required.

VE Very High Risk — Coastal flooding with wave action.

X (Shaded) Moderate Risk — 500-year floodplain.

X Low Risk — Outside major floodplains.

View all flood zone types →

Flood Insurance in Buchanan County

Properties in Buchanan County, Missouri that are in FEMA-designated Special Flood Hazard Areas (zones A and V) with federally backed mortgages are required to carry flood insurance.

Even outside high-risk zones, flood insurance is recommended. From 2014 to 2024, nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area.

Visit FloodSmart.gov to find an agent and get a quote.