FEMA flood zones · Missouri

Carroll County, Missouri Flood Zone Map

179 flood insurance claims·$3.7M paid·7 federal flood & hurricane disasters

34% of Carroll County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Carroll County, Missouri. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Carroll County floods

River flooding and flash flooding from storms dominate Carroll County, with the NOAA Storm Events Database recording 55 floods and 21 flash floods over the last 30 years. Prolonged riverine events are exemplified by Missouri River flooding that began in March due to heavy late winter and spring precipitation mixed with a loaded snow pack, continuing into major flood stages through May and June 2019. Flash flooding risks are also present, driven by severe weather patterns such as the storm system on June 25, 2021, that brought torrential rains and widespread damage across northern Missouri.

National Flood Insurance Program records show that flood impacts span multiple zones, with Zone A bearing the heaviest administrative burden through 141 claims averaging a $23,723 payout and an average recorded water depth of 8 inches. Properties in unshaded Zone X experienced fewer claims at 7, but recorded a higher average payout of $107,281 and an average water depth of 4 inches, while Zone UNKNOWN recorded 27 claims with an average payout of $8,180 and an average water depth of 2 inches.

Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the closest attention to properties located within Zone A along rivers and floodplains, as well as properties in unshaded Zone X where lower claim frequencies have historically correlated with substantially higher average payout amounts.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

7% of Carroll County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

151 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 7 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1993, with 39 claims and $943,111 paid, the year of Severe Storms & Flooding.

1981: 5 claims1982: 10 claims1983: 3 claims1985: 6 claims1990: 1 claims1993: 39 claims1995: 13 claims1998: 30 claims2002: 3 claims2007: 14 claims2008: 4 claims2009: 1 claims2011: 10 claims2016: 5 claims2019: 29 claims2020: 1 claims2021: 4 claims2023: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

9 NOAA storm reports from Carroll County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Missouri flood stories →

Federal disasters

28 federal disaster declarations since 1965, 7 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingJun 24, 2021
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingApr 29, 2019
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingMar 11, 2019
FloodingJun 1, 2011
Severe Winter StormJan 31, 2011
Severe Winter Storm And SnowstormJan 31, 2011
Severe Storms, Flooding, And TornadoesJun 12, 2010
Severe Winter StormJan 26, 2009

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

76 since 1996: 21 flash floods and 55 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJun 25, 2021—
FloodMay 21, 2019—
FloodMay 1, 2019—
FloodJun 1, 2019—
FloodApr 1, 2019—
Flash FloodAug 31, 2018—
FloodSep 14, 2016—
FloodSep 13, 2016—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jun 25, 2021. Late in the afternoon, and through the evening hours on June 24 a cluster of storms over southeast Nebraska congealed into a line of thunderstorms that focused across northern Missouri. Most notably within this line of storms was a cluster of QLCS tornadoes that formed in Grundy County. There may have been other tornadoes associated with circulations that were noted on radar, but emergency management confirmed dam…

Flood · May 21, 2019. A line of generally sub-severe thunderstorms moved through the region during the early morning hours on May 21. These storms didn't produce any severe winds or hail, but as they moved east wake low winds produced damage consisting of several tree limbs down as well as power lines and power poles. The storms then went on to produce torrential rains which caused areas of flooding.

Flood · May 1, 2019. Heavy late winter and spring precipitation, mixed with a loaded snow pack caused the Missouri River to flood in March. Consistent heavy rains continued the Missouri River flooding into and through May. Some locations along the Missouri River were in major flood for several weeks as heavy rains continued.

Flood · Jun 1, 2019. Heavy late winter and spring precipitation, mixed with a loaded snow pack caused the Missouri River to flood in March. Consistent heavy rains continued the Missouri River flooding into and through June. Some locations along the Missouri River were in major flood for several weeks as heavy rains continued. While the flooding continued through June, there was some gradual and steady improvement across the Missouri R…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Carroll County

If a building in Carroll County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.