FEMA flood zones · Missouri

Lewis County, Missouri Flood Zone Map

143 flood insurance claims·$3.5M paid·5 federal flood & hurricane disasters

16% of Lewis County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 2% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Lewis County, Missouri. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Lewis County floods

Flash flooding from heavy summer thunderstorms dominates the flood profile of Lewis County. Over the last 30 years, NOAA records document 27 flash flood events resulting in one death, alongside 17 general flood events resulting in an additional death. Recent events illustrate this pattern, including August 2023, when a line of storms dropped up to 6 inches of rain in a short time, and October 2019, when isolated storms dumped up to three inches of rain, both causing flash flooding.

Federal flood insurance claims data shows that risk is distributed across several zones, with the highest concentration and severity occurring in Zone A. Properties located in Zone A account for 87 claims with an average payout of $38,188 and an average recorded water depth of 33 inches. Additional claims occurred in shaded Zone X, unshaded Zone X, standard Zone X, and unknown zones, with average water depths ranging from 2 to 40 inches.

Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the closest attention to properties situated within FEMA Zone A, where historical payouts and water depths are significantly higher than in other zones.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

24% of Lewis County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

115 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 23 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2008, with 45 claims and $2.4M paid, the year of Severe Storms and Flooding and Severe Storms, Flooding, and A Tornado.

1979: 4 claims1985: 1 claims1986: 4 claims1991: 1 claims1993: 25 claims1996: 1 claims1998: 1 claims2001: 9 claims2002: 5 claims2008: 45 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 20 claims2013: 7 claims2014: 3 claims2015: 1 claims2019: 14 claims1980199020002010

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

2 NOAA storm reports from Lewis County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Missouri flood stories →

Federal disasters

26 federal disaster declarations since 1965, 5 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingApr 29, 2019
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingDec 22, 2015
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingMay 15, 2015
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingSep 9, 2014
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingMay 29, 2013
FloodingJun 1, 2011
Severe Winter StormJan 31, 2011
Severe Winter Storm And SnowstormJan 31, 2011

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

44 since 1996: 27 flash floods and 17 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodAug 26, 2023—
Flash FloodMay 29, 2019—
Flash FloodMay 26, 2019—
Flash FloodOct 2, 2019—
Flash FloodJun 26, 2015—
Flash FloodJun 25, 2015—
Flash FloodJun 20, 2015—
Flash FloodJul 11, 2015— · 1 killed

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Aug 26, 2023. A line of storms moved across portions of Lewis County, dropping up to 6 inches of rain in a short amount of time causing flash flooding.

Flash Flood · May 29, 2019. Storms developed along an old outflow boundary. Several of the storms produced severe weather including large hail and flash flooding.

Flash Flood · May 26, 2019. Storms developed along an old outflow boundary across portions of northeast Missouri and west central Illinois. There were numerous reports of damaging winds and several reports of flash flooding.

Flash Flood · Oct 2, 2019. Isolated storms moved through portions of northeast Missouri dumping up to three inches of rain in Lewis County which caused flash flooding.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Lewis County

If a building in Lewis County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.