FEMA flood zones · Nebraska

Merrick County, Nebraska Flood Zone Map

16 flood insurance claims·$18,992 paid·5 federal flood & hurricane disasters

41% of Merrick County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 1% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Merrick County, Nebraska. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Merrick County floods

River flooding and flash flooding from summer thunderstorms shape the flood profile of Merrick County, Nebraska, where the NOAA Storm Events Database records 10 flood events and 8 flash flood events over the last 30 years. Historic events include a destructive combination of excessive rainfall, blizzard conditions, and high winds in March 2019 that led to extensive flooding lasting for days, followed by widespread flooding of low-lying areas, fields, creeks, and rivers in May 2019 after multiple thunderstorm episodes dropped heavy rain. More recently, persistent narrow bands of heavy rain caused flash flooding during a 10-hour period in June 2024.

National Flood Insurance Program claims data indicates that properties located within FEMA Zone A have experienced the highest impact, logging 10 claims with an average payout of $2,488 and an average recorded water depth of 19 inches. In contrast, Zones X, X_SHADED, and Unknown recorded fewer claims with significantly lower average payouts and minimal recorded water depths. Homeowners and real estate agents with properties in Zone A should pay the closest attention to flood risks, as these areas face the highest historical frequency and depth of claims.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 14 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1982, with 5 claims and $2,066 paid.

1978: 1 claims1982: 5 claims1983: 1 claims1993: 1 claims1999: 1 claims2005: 1 claims2008: 4 claims2016: 1 claims2025: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

12 NOAA storm reports from Merrick County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Nebraska flood stories →

Federal disasters

15 federal disaster declarations since 1967, 5 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter Storm, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingMar 9, 2019
Severe Winter Storm And Straight-line WindsApr 13, 2018
Severe Winter Storms And SnowstormDec 22, 2009
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingMay 22, 2008
Severe Winter StormsDec 19, 2006
Hurricane Katrina EvacueesAug 29, 2005
Severe Storms And FloodingMay 11, 2005
Severe Storms And FloodingJun 23, 1993

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

18 since 1996: 8 flash floods and 10 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJun 21, 2024$300,000
FloodMay 27, 2019$100,000
FloodMar 17, 2019—
FloodMar 13, 2019$2.0M
FloodJun 4, 2015—
FloodSep 28, 2013—
FloodFeb 27, 2011—
FloodMay 20, 2011$25,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jun 21, 2024. Although it impacted only a handful of west central and especially northern counties of South Central Nebraska, a persistent narrow band of heavy rain on the evening of Friday the 21st into the pre-dawn of Saturday the 22nd caused what was likely the overall most impactful flooding event of 2024 within the 24-county area. Over the course of 10 hours between 5 p.m. and 3 a.m. CDT, numerous and mostly sub-severe thu…

Flood · May 27, 2019. Widespread flooding of low-lying areas, fields, creeks, and rivers continued. A large area of heavy rain fell due to multiple thunderstorm episodes on the nights of the 26th and 27th, and resulted in 3 to 5 inch totals over much of south central Nebraska. The swath of greatest rainfall amounts extended from Alma to Hastings to Columbus. This swath was surrounded by rainfall totals of 1 to 2 inches. The highest amo…

Flood · Mar 17, 2019. Excessive rainfall, blizzard conditions, and high winds occurred on this Tuesday night, Wednesday and Thursday, and they were followed by extensive and significant flooding that lasted for days afterward. The seeds of the disastrous flooding were planted in the weeks leading up to this event. The factors that came together made this a worst case scenario. February through early March was bitterly cold and snowy du…

Flood · Mar 13, 2019. Excessive rainfall, blizzard conditions, and high winds occurred on this Tuesday night, Wednesday and Thursday, and they were followed by extensive and significant flooding that lasted for days afterward. The seeds of the disastrous flooding were planted in the weeks leading up to this event. The factors that came together made this a worst case scenario. February through early March was bitterly cold and snowy du…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Merrick County

If a building in Merrick County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.