FEMA flood zones · North Carolina

Pitt County, North Carolina Flood Zone Map

1,205 flood insurance claims·$35.9M paid·10 federal flood & hurricane disasters

19% of Pitt County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 2% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Pitt County, North Carolina. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Pitt County floods

Flash flooding from severe weather and tropical systems dominates the flood risk profile in Pitt County, NC, accounting for 63 out of 97 total flood-related events recorded in the NOAA Storm Events Database over the last 30 years. Hurricanes and tropical storms have also driven significant impacts, including 11 tropical storm events with 3 deaths and 8 hurricane events with 6 deaths.

Recent events illustrate these hazards. In August 2024, the circulation and strong moisture advection from Tropical Storm Debby brought heavy rainfall to the region following its landfall in Florida and subsequent movement northward. Later that month, on August 30, 2024, slow-moving thunderstorms produced very heavy rain and widespread flash flooding across eastern North Carolina.

National Flood Insurance Program claims data shows that risk extends beyond high-risk zones, though Zone A properties face the heaviest burden with 901 claims averaging $39,424 and an average recorded water depth of 5 inches. However, properties in Zone X also report substantial vulnerability, with 216 claims averaging $20,296 and an average water depth of 2 inches, alongside additional claims in shaded and unshaded variants. Homeowners in designated Special Flood Hazard Areas as well as properties located in moderate-to-low risk Zone X areas should pay close attention to historical claim patterns and consider maintaining flood insurance.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

8% of Pitt County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

985 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 5 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1999, with 597 claims and $26.2M paid, the year of Hurricane Floyd and Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations.

1979: 2 claims1981: 2 claims1982: 2 claims1983: 3 claims1985: 2 claims1986: 3 claims1987: 5 claims1988: 1 claims1992: 3 claims1993: 4 claims1996: 26 claims1998: 17 claims1999: 597 claims2000: 7 claims2001: 2 claims2002: 2 claims2003: 41 claims2004: 9 claims2005: 4 claims2006: 30 claims2008: 3 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 30 claims2011: 69 claims2012: 16 claims2014: 3 claims2015: 5 claims2016: 255 claims2017: 2 claims2018: 32 claims2020: 2 claims2021: 5 claims2023: 3 claims2024: 6 claims2025: 10 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

38 NOAA storm reports from Pitt County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the North Carolina flood stories →

Federal disasters

30 federal disaster declarations since 1968, 10 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 21, 2026
Hurricane HeleneSep 25, 2024
Tropical Storm DebbyAug 5, 2024
Hurricane IanSep 28, 2022
Hurricane IsaiasJul 31, 2020
Hurricane DorianSep 1, 2019
Hurricane FlorenceSep 7, 2018
Hurricane MatthewOct 4, 2016

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

97 since 1996: 63 flash floods and 15 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJun 16, 2025—
Flash FloodJun 15, 2025—
Flash FloodAug 11, 2025—
Flash FloodAug 30, 2024—
Flash FloodJul 22, 2024—
Flash FloodJul 11, 2024—
Flash FloodAug 8, 2024—
Flash FloodSep 23, 2023—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jun 16, 2025. Slow moving thunderstorms produced areas of significant flash flooding.

Flash Flood · Jun 15, 2025. Slow moving thunderstorms produced areas of significant flash flooding.

Flash Flood · Aug 11, 2025. Slow moving thunderstorms produced isolated areas of flash flooding.

Flash Flood · Aug 30, 2024. Slow moving thunderstorms produced very heavy rain and several areas of flash flooding across Eastern NC.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Pitt County

If a building in Pitt County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.