FEMA flood zones · North Dakota

Towner County, North Dakota Flood Zone Map

26 flood insurance claims·$374,072 paid·14 federal flood & hurricane disasters

Less than 1% of Towner County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Towner County, North Dakota. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Towner County floods

Standard river and overland flooding dominate the flood risk profile in Towner County, accounting for 14 events compared to 8 flash flood events over the last 30 years according to NOAA data.

Historical events illustrate these seasonal hazards. In May 2013, melting snow caused overland flooding that closed numerous rural roads. A subsequent heavy snowpack and rapid melt led to widespread flooding in March and April 2017, driven by high snow water equivalents and warm weather.

Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the most attention to properties in FEMA-designated Zone X and Zone X_UNSHADED, which experienced the highest volume of National Flood Insurance Program claims. Zone X recorded 12 claims with an average payout of $22,542 and an average recorded water depth of 1 inch. Zone X_UNSHADED also recorded 12 claims, with a higher average payout of $70,000 and an average recorded water depth of 0 inches. Additionally, Zone D accounted for 2 claims with an average payout of $16,786 and an average recorded water depth of 0 inches.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 1 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2001, with 11 claims and $70,000 paid, the year of Severe Storms, Flooding, & Ground Saturation.

1996: 1 claims1997: 1 claims2000: 1 claims2001: 11 claims2010: 5 claims2011: 7 claims1980199020002010

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

5 NOAA storm reports from Towner County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the North Dakota flood stories →

Federal disasters

28 federal disaster declarations since 1969, 14 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
FloodingApr 10, 2023
Severe Winter Storm And FloodingApr 22, 2022
FloodingMar 23, 2017
Severe Storms And FloodingMay 17, 2013
FloodingApr 22, 2013
FloodingApr 5, 2011
FloodingFeb 14, 2011
Severe Storms And FloodingMar 13, 2009

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

22 since 1996: 8 flash floods and 14 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodMar 30, 2017$50,000
FloodApr 1, 2017$50,000
Flash FloodAug 3, 2016$15,000
FloodApr 28, 2013$5,000
FloodMay 1, 2013$5,000
FloodApr 10, 2011—
Flash FloodAug 10, 2010$5,000
FloodMar 22, 2009$5,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · Mar 30, 2017. Over the winter of 2016-2017, the most snow fell across the Devils Lake basin up into northeast North Dakota. By late March 2017, snow water equivalents in this area ranged from 3 to 4 inches, with isolated pockets of 5 inches. There was even more snow in southern Manitoba, and some of this water would come down the Pembina River in northeast North Dakota. A push of warm weather which began on March 28th, started…

Flood · Apr 1, 2017. Over the winter of 2016-2017, the most snow fell across the Devils Lake basin up into northeast North Dakota. By late March 2017, snow water equivalents in this area ranged from 3 to 4 inches, with isolated pockets of 5 inches. There was even more snow in southern Manitoba, and some of this water would come down the Pembina River in northeast North Dakota. A push of warm weather which began on March 28th and conti…

Flash Flood · Aug 3, 2016. By mid to late afternoon of August 3rd, a cold front had moved into central North Dakota. Ahead of the cold front, a warm front extended out to the east, or along the Canadian border. This put all of eastern North Dakota and the northwest quarter of Minnesota in the warm sector, where afternoon highs reached into the 80s to around 90, with dew point readings well into the 60s. A ribbon of extreme instability poole…

Flood · Apr 28, 2013. Melting snow caused overland flooding across portions of northeast North Dakota. Many rural roads were closed due to high water from the melting snow.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Towner County

If a building in Towner County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.