FEMA flood zones · North Dakota

Wells County, North Dakota Flood Zone Map

2 flood insurance claims·$80,850 paid·15 federal flood & hurricane disasters

4% of Wells County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 9% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Wells County, North Dakota. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Wells County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms and general flooding from spring snowmelt shape the flood risk in Wells County, North Dakota. Over the last 30 years, NOAA records document 11 flash flood events and 6 general flood events.

Recent history includes a flash flood on June 30, 2020, when a slow-moving thunderstorm produced torrential rain in the Harvey area following morning precipitation. On June 24, 2022, heavy rains in northeast Wells County caused flash flooding with water flowing over County Highway 5. Additionally, the spring snow melt of April 2023 caused widespread flooding across North Dakota due to a record deep snow pack and fast melt, resulting in infrastructure damage.

Federal records show limited historical claims in Zone D, which accounts for 2 claims averaging a $40,425 payout with an average of 0 inches recorded water depth. Properties in unmapped or undetermined hazard areas, as well as those vulnerable to intense summer convective storms and rapid spring snowmelt, should pay the closest attention to local conditions.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

In their words

10 NOAA storm reports from Wells County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the North Dakota flood stories →

Federal disasters

29 federal disaster declarations since 1969, 15 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Storm, Tornadoes, And Straight-line WindsJun 20, 2025
FloodingApr 10, 2023
Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And Straight-line WindsNov 9, 2022
Severe Winter Storm And FloodingApr 22, 2022
Severe Storms And FloodingJun 29, 2020
FloodingApr 1, 2020
FloodingOct 9, 2019
Severe Storms And FloodingMay 17, 2013

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

17 since 1996: 11 flash floods and 6 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodApr 16, 2023$100,000
Flash FloodJun 24, 2022$20,000
Flash FloodJun 13, 2022$150,000
Flash FloodJun 30, 2020$200,000
Flash FloodSep 20, 2019$500,000
Flash FloodJun 20, 2013$4,000
Flash FloodJul 16, 2011$50,000
Flash FloodAug 12, 2011$5,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · Apr 16, 2023. The spring snow melt of 2023 saw many areas of flooding over North Dakota due to a record deep snow pack and relatively fast melt. Multiple counties experienced infrastructure damage due to the flooding. In addition, during the morning hours of April 16, a flood death (direct) occurred as a 54 year old female was driving a 2004 Ford Escape along ND Highway 66 near the intersection of 47th Avenue NE, to the northwe…

Flash Flood · Jun 24, 2022. Thunderstorms formed along and near a warm front draped through central North Dakota during the afternoon and early evening hours, with many becoming severe. Early in the event, a tornado formed over south central Wells County, north of Chaseley. The tornado impacted no structures and so there was no damage to evaluate, so was rated EF Unknown by NWS policy. Heavy rains over northeast Wells County led to flash flo…

Flash Flood · Jun 13, 2022. Thunderstorms developed over eastern Montana into western North Dakota as a surface trough moved through the area. Although some large hail fell with these storms, strong wind gusts became the main impact. The strongest winds were estimated at 90 mph in and around the city of Martin in Sheridan County, where multiple large trees were uprooted, with one tree falling on a structure and damaging it. The largest repor…

Flash Flood · Jun 30, 2020. Multiple thunderstorms developed over central North Dakota as an upper level trough approached the area. Very strong instability was present, but thunderstorms were having trouble becoming surface based due to convection during the morning hours, which is addressed in a separate episode on this same date, keeping cloud cover over the area. One storm over Wells County became very slow moving, producing torrential r…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Wells County

If a building in Wells County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.