FEMA flood zones · Ohio

Huron County, Ohio Flood Zone Map

71 flood insurance claims·$800,698 paid

5% of Huron County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Huron County, Ohio. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Huron County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms dominates the flood risk profile in Huron County. Over the last 30 years, NOAA recorded 31 flash flood events resulting in 1 death, alongside 9 general flood events. Recent activity includes severe storms producing flash flooding on March 14, 2024, August 23, 2023, and June 15, 2023, driven by cold fronts, warm and moist air masses, and organized thunderstorm tracks.

National Flood Insurance Program records indicate that flood risks affect properties across multiple zones differently. Homeowners and real estate professionals in Zone A should pay close attention, as this zone accounts for 40 claims with an average payout of $14,137 and an average recorded water depth of 11 inches. Additionally, properties in unshaded Zone X require close attention; although they experienced fewer claims (13), they recorded a higher average payout of $33,086 and an average recorded water depth of 20 inches. Zone X recorded 12 claims averaging $6,747 with an average water depth of 3 inches, while shaded Zone X recorded 2 claims averaging $5,049 with an average water depth of 2 inches.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

27% of Huron County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

55 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 9 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2006, with 13 claims and $266,279 paid, the year of Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight Line Winds, and Flooding.

1978: 3 claims1980: 1 claims1981: 2 claims1982: 4 claims1985: 1 claims1986: 1 claims1987: 2 claims1989: 1 claims1990: 2 claims1992: 1 claims1997: 1 claims1998: 6 claims2004: 2 claims2006: 13 claims2007: 4 claims2008: 7 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 1 claims2011: 7 claims2012: 3 claims2013: 1 claims2014: 3 claims2019: 1 claims2022: 1 claims2023: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

17 NOAA storm reports from Huron County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Ohio flood stories →

Federal disasters

14 federal disaster declarations since 1969.

DisasterBegan
Severe StormsJun 29, 2012
Record Snow And Near Record SnowMar 7, 2008
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight Line Winds, And FloodingJun 21, 2006
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesDec 22, 2004
SnowDec 22, 2004
Severe Storms And FloodingAug 27, 2004
Power OutageAug 14, 2003

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

40 since 1996: 31 flash floods and 9 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodMar 14, 2024—
Flash FloodAug 24, 2023$25,000
Flash FloodAug 23, 2023—
Flash FloodJun 15, 2023—
Flash FloodJul 16, 2021—
Flash FloodJun 20, 2019$500,000
Flash FloodJul 10, 2013$75,000
FloodOct 30, 2012$40,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Mar 14, 2024. A cold front drifted south-southeastward from near the northern shore of Lake Erie and southern Lower MI to near the southern shore of Lake Erie and far-northwestern OH during the evening of the 14th as a warm and relatively-moist sector preceded the front in northern OH. Multicell and supercell thunderstorms occurred along and ahead of the front, and persisted generally eastward. Severe hail, some large, and isol…

Flash Flood · Aug 24, 2023. An anomalously-warm and moist air mass was in place across much of the Central Plains and Midwest, resulting in strong to perhaps extreme instability in addition to tropical-like precipitable water values exceeding 2.0 inches. The Lower Great Lakes region, specifically northern Ohio and Northwest Pennsylvania found itself on the eastern edge of this heat dome. Strong northwest flow aloft persisted along the periph…

Flash Flood · Aug 23, 2023. An anomalously-warm and moist air mass was in place across much of the Central Plains and Midwest, resulting in strong to perhaps extreme instability in addition to tropical-like precipitable water values exceeding 2.0 inches. The Lower Great Lakes region, specifically northern Ohio and Northwest Pennsylvania found itself on the eastern edge of this heat dome. Strong northwest flow aloft persisted along the periph…

Flash Flood · Jun 15, 2023. A cold front moved into northwest Ohio the evening of Thursday, June 15. A weak surface low pressure developed along this front over southern Michigan earlier in the day and moved southeast across the western tip of Lake Erie during the evening. A warm front extended southeast of this low pressure along the western Lake Erie shoreline and then down towards central Ohio. Thunderstorms erupted along the cold front n…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Huron County

If a building in Huron County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.