FEMA flood zones · Ohio

Ross County, Ohio Flood Zone Map

125 flood insurance claims·$1.2M paid·2 federal flood & hurricane disasters

10% of Ross County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Ross County, Ohio. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Ross County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms and general flooding dominate the historical record in Ross County, Ohio. Over the last 30 years, the NOAA Storm Events Database recorded 77 general flood events resulting in 1 death, alongside 40 flash flood events resulting in 1 death. Severe weather events, such as those driven by a stalled cold front that dropped heavy rainfall and caused runoff in July 2025, illustrate the persistent threat of excessive precipitation in the region.

National Flood Insurance Program records indicate that flood claims are distributed across multiple zones, with the highest concentration occurring in standard high-risk areas. Properties in Zone A account for 64 claims with an average payout of $14,219 and an average recorded water depth of 6 inches. Additionally, Zone X properties recorded 31 claims with an average payout of $11,666 and an average water depth of 11 inches, while properties with unknown zone designations logged 24 claims averaging $7,828 with an average water depth of 44 inches. Minor claims also occurred in shaded and unshaded Zone X areas.

Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the most attention to properties in Zone A and Zone X, as well as locations with unmapped or unknown flood zone designations where significant water depths have been documented during past claims.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

9% of Ross County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

70 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 10 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2005, with 19 claims and $270,377 paid, the year of Hurricane Katrina Evacuation.

1978: 2 claims1979: 4 claims1980: 3 claims1981: 3 claims1982: 1 claims1988: 2 claims1990: 2 claims1991: 1 claims1992: 10 claims1994: 4 claims1995: 4 claims1996: 1 claims1997: 11 claims1998: 1 claims2000: 4 claims2001: 4 claims2002: 12 claims2003: 1 claims2004: 6 claims2005: 19 claims2006: 8 claims2007: 3 claims2008: 11 claims2011: 3 claims2018: 1 claims2020: 1 claims2022: 1 claims2023: 1 claims2025: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

4 NOAA storm reports from Ross County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Ohio flood stories →

Federal disasters

16 federal disaster declarations since 1968, 2 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Storms, Flooding, And LandslidesFeb 5, 2019
Severe StormsJun 29, 2012
Severe Storms And FloodingApr 4, 2011
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesDec 22, 2004
Severe Storms And FloodingAug 27, 2004
Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, And LandslidesJan 3, 2004
Severe Winter Storm And Record/near Record SnowFeb 14, 2003

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

117 since 1996: 40 flash floods and 77 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJun 30, 2025—
Flash FloodJun 29, 2025—
FloodJun 29, 2025—
FloodMay 8, 2025—
FloodJun 6, 2025—
Flash FloodJul 1, 2025$2,000
FloodJul 1, 2025—
Flash FloodJul 1, 2025—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jun 30, 2025. Scattered thunderstorms developed in a warm and humid airmass.

Flash Flood · Jun 29, 2025. Scattered thunderstorms moved through the region in association with an upper level disturbance.

Flood · Jun 29, 2025. Scattered thunderstorms moved through the region in association with an upper level disturbance.

Flood · May 8, 2025. Showers and thunderstorms formed along a stationary front, producing heavy rainfall.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Ross County

If a building in Ross County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.