FloodZoneMap.org

Columbia County, Pennsylvania Flood Zones

Check an Address in Columbia County

Enter any address in Columbia County, Pennsylvania to see its FEMA flood zone

The Flooding Character of Columbia County

Flash flooding from intense thunderstorms is the most frequent flood event in Columbia County, PA, with 30 such events recorded in the last 30 years, alongside 16 general flood events and one tropical storm. For example, heavy rainfall rates exceeding two inches per hour contributed to flash flooding on July 13, 2025, while persistent moist southerly air brought flooding and flash flooding, including two fatalities, on July 25, 2018.

National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) data shows a significant number of claims in Zone A (1281 claims) and Zone X_SHADED (236 claims), indicating areas with higher flood risk. Homeowners in these zones, as well as those in Zone X and Zone X_UNSHADED, should pay close attention to flood risk information.

Summary generated from NOAA storm narratives and NFIP claim data for this county. Not predictive.

Read First-Hand Flood Stories from Columbia County

4 NOAA storm reports from this county describe what happened, in the words of the meteorologists who were there.

Read Pennsylvania flood stories →

Flood Risk Data for Columbia County

Columbia County, Pennsylvania has recorded 47 flood-related events since 1996 according to NOAA's Storm Events Database, including 30 flash floods and 16 river or area floods. The county has received 20 federal disaster declarations, 7 of which involved flooding or coastal storms. Enter any address above to check its FEMA flood zone designation.

Columbia County Disaster History

FEMA Disaster Declarations (1972–2020)

Disaster Declarations
20
Flood/Coastal Disasters
7
Hurricane Disasters
1
Latest Disaster
Covid-19 (2020-01-20)

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Recent Disaster Declarations in Columbia County

DeclarationTypeDate
Covid-19BiologicalJan 20, 2020
Covid-19 PandemicBiologicalJan 20, 2020
Severe Storms And FloodingSevere StormAug 10, 2018
Hurricane SandyHurricaneOct 26, 2012
Remnants Of Tropical Storm LeeFloodSep 3, 2011
Tropical Storm LeeFloodSep 3, 2011
Severe Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesSevere StormJun 23, 2006
Hurricane KatrinaHurricaneAug 29, 2005
Severe Storms And FloodingSevere StormApr 2, 2005
Tropical Depression IvanHurricaneSep 17, 2004

Recorded Flood Events in Columbia County

NOAA Storm Events Database (1996–2025)

Total Flood Events
47
River/Area Floods
16
Flash Floods
30
Hurricanes/Tropical Storms
1
Total Property Damage
$16.4M

Source: NOAA National Weather Service Storm Events Database.

Recent Flood Events in Columbia County

TypeDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 14, 20250.00K
FloodJul 14, 20250.00K
Flash FloodJun 19, 20190.00K
Flash FloodJul 25, 20180.00K
Flash FloodAug 13, 20180.00K
Flash FloodOct 2, 20180.00K
Flash FloodJul 24, 20170.00K
Flash FloodSep 2, 20130.00K
Flash FloodMay 27, 20120.00K
Flash FloodSep 28, 20110.00K

Columbia County Flood History

Flash Flood — Jul 14, 2025

A shortwave trough, moving through an unstable and extremely moist air mass (PWATs over 2.00) over central Pennsylvania, allowed for showers and thunderstorms to develop across the area during the afternoon hours of July 13, 2025. Thunderstorms in this environment began to become strong-to-severe; however, rainfall rates within the thunderstorms were the most notable feature, topping out over t...

Flood — Jul 14, 2025

A shortwave trough, moving through an unstable and extremely moist air mass (PWATs over 2.00) over central Pennsylvania, allowed for showers and thunderstorms to develop across the area during the afternoon hours of July 13, 2025. Thunderstorms in this environment began to become strong-to-severe; however, rainfall rates within the thunderstorms were the most notable feature, topping out over t...

Flash Flood — Jun 19, 2019

Heavy rainfall led to three areas of flash flooding during the evening hours on Wednesday June 19th.

Flash Flood — Jul 25, 2018

I persistent upper level flow of moist southerly air brought waves of flooding and flash flooding to the region. Significant flooding was reported across eastern portions of the area. Two deaths were also reported, one person was washed away attempting to cross a stream, while a motorist was swept away in flood waters.

Flash Flood — Aug 13, 2018

A wet and unsettled weather pattern brought flash flooding to portions of central Pennsylvania from the 12th through the 14th.

Source: NOAA National Weather Service Storm Events Database.

Columbia County NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims Filed
1,843
Total Paid Out
$52.6M
Avg Claim
$32,169
Avg Water Depth
16.0 ft

Claims by Flood Zone

A Zones (High Risk)
1,281
X Shaded (500-yr)
236
X Unshaded (Low)
62

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Individual Claims (2.25M records analyzed).

Flood Zone Types in Columbia County

FEMA assigns flood zone designations to areas in Columbia County, Pennsylvania:

AE High Risk — 1% annual chance of flooding. Insurance required.

VE Very High Risk — Coastal flooding with wave action.

X (Shaded) Moderate Risk — 500-year floodplain.

X Low Risk — Outside major floodplains.

View all flood zone types →

Flood Insurance in Columbia County

Properties in Columbia County, Pennsylvania that are in FEMA-designated Special Flood Hazard Areas (zones A and V) with federally backed mortgages are required to carry flood insurance.

Even outside high-risk zones, flood insurance is recommended. From 2014 to 2024, nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area.

Visit FloodSmart.gov to find an agent and get a quote.