FEMA flood zones · Pennsylvania

Lehigh County, Pennsylvania Flood Zone Map

967 flood insurance claims·$12.4M paid·5 federal flood & hurricane disasters

6% of Lehigh County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 1% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Lehigh County floods

Flash flooding from severe summer thunderstorms dominates the flood risk profile in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, accounting for 95 out of 128 recorded flood events and one death over the last thirty years, alongside 31 general floods and two tropical storms. Recent events recorded by NOAA illustrate this pattern, including flash flooding caused by approaching cold fronts that sparked showers and thunderstorms on July 14, 2025, and August 18, 2024.

National Flood Insurance Program records show claims distributed across multiple zones, led by Zone A with 528 claims averaging $20,442 and an average recorded water depth of 8 inches. Additional claims occurred in Zone UNKNOWN (175 claims, averaging $3,038 and 3 inches of water), Zone X_UNSHADED (115 claims, averaging $19,977 and 3 inches of water), Zone X (95 claims, averaging $17,602 and 10 inches of water), and Zone X_SHADED (54 claims, averaging $16,726 and 12 inches of water).

Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the closest attention to properties situated within high-risk Zone A, where the vast majority of insurance claims have been filed, while remaining aware that moderate and undetermined zones also experience property damage from inundation.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

24% of Lehigh County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

697 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 7 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1979, with 131 claims and $484,874 paid.

1978: 54 claims1979: 131 claims1980: 3 claims1981: 9 claims1982: 70 claims1983: 20 claims1984: 31 claims1985: 21 claims1986: 8 claims1987: 91 claims1988: 1 claims1989: 3 claims1992: 2 claims1993: 14 claims1994: 10 claims1996: 59 claims1997: 2 claims1999: 11 claims2000: 1 claims2001: 4 claims2002: 1 claims2003: 5 claims2004: 80 claims2005: 64 claims2006: 17 claims2007: 2 claims2008: 3 claims2009: 1 claims2010: 17 claims2011: 74 claims2013: 3 claims2014: 1 claims2015: 2 claims2016: 2 claims2018: 26 claims2019: 5 claims2020: 88 claims2021: 18 claims2022: 2 claims2023: 2 claims2024: 5 claims2025: 2 claims2026: 2 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

21 NOAA storm reports from Lehigh County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Pennsylvania flood stories →

Federal disasters

17 federal disaster declarations since 1965, 5 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter Storm And SnowstormJan 22, 2016
Hurricane SandyOct 26, 2012
Remnants Of Tropical Storm LeeSep 3, 2011
Hurricane IreneAug 26, 2011
Hurricane KatrinaAug 29, 2005
Tropical Depression IvanSep 17, 2004
Severe Storms And Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression FrancesSep 8, 2004
SnowFeb 14, 2003

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

128 since 1996: 95 flash floods and 31 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 14, 2025—
Flash FloodAug 18, 2024—
FloodDec 28, 2023—
FloodDec 18, 2023—
Flash FloodApr 15, 2023$3,000
Flash FloodApr 15, 2023—
Flash FloodJul 9, 2023—
Flash FloodAug 18, 2021—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jul 14, 2025. An approaching cold front sparked off showers and thunderstorms across the forecast area. Flash flooding resulted.

Flash Flood · Aug 18, 2024. Waves of showers and thunderstorms ahead of a cold front produced widespread showers and thunderstorms. A few storms produced large hail and damaging wind gusts, knocking down trees and power lines across portions of eastern Pennsylvania.

Flood · Dec 28, 2023. A coastal surface low moved north/northeastward on Wednesday night into Thursday (December 27-28th). Total rainfall amounts across the forecast area varied from about 1.00 inches up to 3.00 inches. The heaviest rains fell west of the I-95 corridor. This heavy rain fell on already saturated soils. As a result, river flooding was prevalent across the Passaic Basin, Raritan Basin, and southeast Pennsylvania basins in…

Flood · Dec 18, 2023. A strengthening coastal low pressure system brought several rounds of rain to the region Sunday night into Monday (December 17-18th). Total rainfall amounts across the forecast area varied from about 1.50 inches up to 7.00 inches. The heaviest rains fell across southern Delaware up through the coastal plain of New Jersey. This heavy rain fell on already saturated soils. As a result, river flooding was prevalent ac…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Lehigh County

If a building in Lehigh County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.