FEMA flood zones · South Dakota

Douglas County, South Dakota Flood Zone Map

1 flood insurance claims·$520 paid·7 federal flood & hurricane disasters

Less than 1% of Douglas County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Douglas County, South Dakota. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Douglas County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms dominates the flood history of Douglas County, South Dakota, accounting for 13 of the 20 recorded flood events over the last 30 years, alongside 7 general flood events.

Recent history illustrates these varied threats. In March 2019, rainfall on frozen ground and snowpack caused considerable overland flooding. Later, a multi-day heavy rainfall event from June 20 to 22, 2024, brought widespread totals of 5 to 15 inches, causing major to record river flooding and extensive overland impacts that devastated several communities.

Properties located in Zone A should pay the most attention to these risks, where historical National Flood Insurance Program records show 1 claim with an average payout of $520 and an average recorded water depth of 0 inches.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

In their words

8 NOAA storm reports from Douglas County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the South Dakota flood stories →

Federal disasters

18 federal disaster declarations since 1976, 7 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingJun 16, 2024
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingSep 9, 2019
Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, And FloodingMar 13, 2019
Severe Winter Storm And SnowstormApr 8, 2013
FloodingMar 10, 2010
Severe Winter StormJan 20, 2010
Severe Storms And FloodingJun 2, 2008
Severe Winter StormNov 27, 2005

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

20 since 1996: 13 flash floods and 7 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodJun 21, 2024$582,000
Flash FloodJun 9, 2020$5,000
Flash FloodJul 6, 2020$10,000
FloodMar 13, 2019$670,000
FloodSep 12, 2019$21,000
Flash FloodSep 10, 2019$100,000
FloodJun 1, 2019—
FloodJul 13, 2018—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · Jun 21, 2024. A multi-day significant heavy rainfall event from June 20-22 resulted in widespread rain totals between 5 and 10 inches with pockets in excess of 15 inches across portions of southeast South Dakota, northwest Iowa, and southwest Minnesota. As rainfall reached area streams and rivers, major to record flooding was observed, devastating several towns and communities. Extensive overland flooding also resulted in signi…

Flash Flood · Jun 9, 2020. Strong frontal forcing resulted in the redevelopment of elevated thunderstorms during the very early morning to the west of the band from the previous evening. Storms quickly became linear with the development of a couple of mesovortices, which were the focus of damaging winds while tracking northeast along the line. Heavy training rainfall brought areas of flooding.

Flash Flood · Jul 6, 2020. Lift associated with a jet streak across southern North Dakota interacted with an unstable and weakly capped environment with 30 to 40 knots of deep-layer shear to produce a couple of smaller clusters of thunderstorms with large hail and damaging wind during the evening and overnight which progressed east and southeast across southeast South Dakota. The final cluster was a larger-scale bowing segment which produc…

Flood · Mar 13, 2019. Rainfall of one to three inches on frozen ground and into a snow pack with between 2 and 5 inches of liquid water equivalent resulted in considerable overland flooding.||One of the hardest hit areas was around Yankton, where a No Travel Advisory was issued for the city on March 13-14. Businesses along north Highway 81 toward Yankton Mall had considerable ponding of water. Water rescues were necessary as cars sta…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Douglas County

If a building in Douglas County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.