FEMA flood zones · Tennessee

Van Buren County, Tennessee Flood Zone Map

14 flood insurance claims·$346,246 paid·5 federal flood & hurricane disasters

2% of Van Buren County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Van Buren County, Tennessee. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Van Buren County floods

Flash flooding from summer thunderstorms dominates the flood profile of Van Buren County, accounting for 18 recorded events and 1 death over the last 30 years alongside 3 standard flood events. Severe weather has been documented during events such as the scattered showers and thunderstorms on October 6, 2021, and summertime storms on July 28, 2024, which produced heavy rain and flash flooding.

National Flood Insurance Program records indicate that properties situated in high-risk Zone A face the most severe financial impact, with 8 claims averaging $56,630 per payout and an average recorded water depth of 1 inch. By comparison, properties located in Zone X and Zone X_UNSHADED experience significantly lower losses, recording 4 claims averaging $3,849 with an average 0 inches of recorded water depth, and 2 claims averaging $1,308 with an average 1 inch of recorded water depth, respectively.

Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the closest attention to properties located within Zone A, as these locations account for the vast majority of high-dollar flood insurance claims and significant payout averages in the county.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 1 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2019, with 6 claims and $270,533 paid, the year of Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides.

1978: 1 claims1980: 1 claims2011: 1 claims2013: 1 claims2015: 1 claims2016: 1 claims2018: 1 claims2019: 6 claims2021: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

4 NOAA storm reports from Van Buren County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Tennessee flood stories →

Federal disasters

20 federal disaster declarations since 1973, 5 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 22, 2026
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingApr 2, 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, And TornadoAug 7, 2023
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesFeb 19, 2019
Severe Winter Storm And FloodingFeb 15, 2015
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Severe Storms And FloodingFeb 14, 2003
Severe Storms And TornadosNov 9, 2002

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

21 since 1996: 18 flash floods and 3 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 28, 2024—
Flash FloodOct 6, 2021—
Flash FloodOct 6, 2021$5,000 · 1 killed
FloodApr 23, 2017—
FloodDec 25, 2015—
Flash FloodJan 24, 2010$5,000
Flash FloodJun 4, 2009$10,000
Flash FloodJun 4, 2009$50,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jul 28, 2024. Summertime thunderstorms impacted Middle Tennessee on July 28, 2024. One of these typical summertime storms produced heavy rain in Macon County, causing flooding in the Lafayette area.

Flash Flood · Oct 6, 2021. Scattered showers and thunderstorms developed in the afternoon hours on October 6th and lasted well into the evening hours. Multiple reports of damaging winds, flash flooding, some hail, and even a tornado were received.

Flood · Apr 23, 2017. Widespread showers and thunderstorms spread across Middle Tennessee in the early morning hours on April 22 and continued into the next day on April 23. One supercell thunderstorm developed and tracked across Wayne, Lawrence, and Giles Counties, producing many reports of large hail and wind damage. Heavy rainfall from all of the showers and thunderstorms also produced widespread reports of flooding.

Flood · Dec 25, 2015. Barely over one day after a major tornado outbreak affected Tennessee and surrounding states, another round of severe storms with one tornado, wind damage, large hail, and flooding impacted Middle Tennessee on Christmas Day. One brief EF1 tornado touched down in Shelbyville, TN in Bedford County, causing minor damage.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Van Buren County

If a building in Van Buren County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.