FEMA flood zones · Texas

Shelby County, Texas Flood Zone Map

6 flood insurance claims·$99,026 paid·8 federal flood & hurricane disasters

19% of Shelby County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 1% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Shelby County, Texas. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Shelby County floods

Flash flooding from heavy showers and thunderstorms dominates the flood character of Shelby County. Over the last 30 years, the NOAA Storm Events Database recorded 49 flash flood events resulting in 1 death, alongside 6 general flood events and 2 tropical storms.

Recent events illustrate this recurring threat. Heavy rainfall from a stalled surface frontal boundary and upper-level disturbances caused flash flooding on January 23, 2024. Cell-training and significant bands of heavy showers produced additional flash flooding across the area on August 29, 2025, and a cluster of strong thunderstorms caused further flash flooding on June 1, 2024.

NFIP claim data shows historical payouts concentrated in specific hazard zones. Zone A recorded 4 claims with an average payout of $17,063 and an average recorded water depth of 0 inches. Zone V recorded 1 claim with an average payout of $64,900 and an average recorded water depth of 0 inches, while Zone UNKNOWN recorded 1 claim with an average payout of $0 and an average recorded water depth of 0 inches. Properties located within designated flood zones such as Zone A and Zone V, which account for the county's recorded insurance claims, should pay the closest attention to these flood risks.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2008, with 1 claims and $64,900 paid, the year of Hurricane Gustav and Hurricane Ike.

1978: 1 claims1992: 1 claims1997: 1 claims2002: 1 claims2008: 1 claims2022: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

24 NOAA storm reports from Shelby County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Texas flood stories →

Federal disasters

27 federal disaster declarations since 1966, 8 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Hurricane BerylJul 5, 2024
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingApr 26, 2024
Severe Winter StormFeb 11, 2021
Severe Winter StormsFeb 11, 2021
Tropical Storms Marco And LauraAug 23, 2020
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingMar 7, 2016
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds And FloodingMay 4, 2015
WildfiresAug 30, 2011

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

57 since 1996: 49 flash floods and 6 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodAug 29, 2025—
Flash FloodJul 26, 2024—
Flash FloodJan 23, 2024—
Flash FloodApr 9, 2024—
Flash FloodJun 2, 2024—
Flash FloodJun 1, 2024—
Flash FloodMay 11, 2023—
Flash FloodApr 6, 2023—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Aug 29, 2025. Significant banding of heavy showers and thunderstorms with cell-training occurred on the morning of August 29th across East Texas and North Louisiana, posing the threat of flash flooding. A gradual increase in warm air advection and isentropic ascent was noted on the north side of a quasi-stationary frontal boundary and within a very moist and moderately unstable air mass. MUCAPE values ranged from 1000 to 2000 J…

Flash Flood · Jul 26, 2024. A broad complex of showers and thunderstorms with associated heavy rainfall developed across areas of Deep East Texas and West Central Louisiana by mid to late morning on July 26th. This occurred within an elongated axis of upper-level energy observed along much of the middle and upper Texas coast and up across interior areas of East Texas around the eastern flank of a broader mid-level trough over the Southern Pl…

Flash Flood · Jan 23, 2024. A deep upper-level trough axis became entrenched across the western U.S. early on January 23rd into the 24th, enhancing a deep southwesterly flow pattern across the Middle Red River Valley. Multiple disturbances aloft ejected northeast within the southwesterly flow and combined with a stalled surface frontal boundary to provide a nearly ideal environment for heavy rainfall across the Ark-La-Tex region. The axis of…

Flash Flood · Apr 9, 2024. A frontal boundary became stationary across the heart of the Ark-La-Tex region in vicinity of the Interstate 30 corridor on April 8th before slowly advancing southeast on April 9th. Concurrently, very moist southwest flow aloft resulting from a nearly cut-off low across the Desert Southwest provided for precipitable water values near 2 inches. Thunderstorms developed and gradually spread northward from Central int…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Shelby County

If a building in Shelby County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.