FEMA flood zones · Texas

Walker County, Texas Flood Zone Map

392 flood insurance claims·$15.5M paid·12 federal flood & hurricane disasters

17% of Walker County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Walker County, Texas. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Walker County floods

Flash flooding from severe weather events dominates the flood history of Walker County, TX, supported by records showing 58 flash flood events, 4 tropical storms, 3 floods, and 2 hurricanes over the last 30 years, resulting in a total of 2 deaths.

Recent impacts are illustrated by a derecho event on May 16, 2024, which moved into Southeast Texas, produced two tornadoes, and caused widespread flash flooding alongside extensive wind damage and multi-day power outages.

Property owners and real estate agents should note the distribution of historical National Flood Insurance Program claims across flood zones. Zone A recorded 236 claims with an average water depth of 7 inches and an average payout of $48,360. Zone X recorded 126 claims with an average water depth of 28 inches and an average payout of $54,561. Additional claims occurred in Zone UNKNOWN (19 claims, average depth of 3 inches, average payout of $23,761), Zone X_UNSHADED (8 claims, average depth of 0 inches, average payout of $9,835), and Zone X_SHADED (3 claims, average depth of 6 inches, average payout of $13,809). Homeowners in both high-risk Zone A and moderate-to-low risk Zone X should pay close attention to these historical flood and water depth patterns.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

4% of Walker County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

247 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 12 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2024, with 121 claims and $9.9M paid, the year of Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding and Hurricane Beryl.

1979: 1 claims1980: 1 claims1983: 1 claims1984: 1 claims1985: 1 claims1987: 1 claims1990: 11 claims1991: 30 claims1992: 9 claims1993: 9 claims1994: 22 claims1995: 3 claims1998: 8 claims1999: 3 claims2000: 3 claims2001: 15 claims2002: 7 claims2004: 1 claims2005: 3 claims2006: 3 claims2007: 10 claims2010: 1 claims2012: 3 claims2013: 2 claims2015: 33 claims2016: 14 claims2017: 37 claims2018: 14 claims2019: 3 claims2021: 8 claims2022: 4 claims2023: 3 claims2024: 121 claims2025: 6 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

19 NOAA storm reports from Walker County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Texas flood stories →

Federal disasters

39 federal disaster declarations since 1989, 12 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Hurricane BerylJul 5, 2024
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingApr 26, 2024
Severe Winter StormFeb 11, 2021
Severe Winter StormsFeb 11, 2021
Tropical Storms Marco And LauraAug 23, 2020
Severe Storms And FloodingSep 10, 2018
Hurricane HarveyAug 23, 2017
Severe Storms And FloodingMay 22, 2016

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

67 since 1996: 58 flash floods and 3 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodApr 29, 2024$100,000
Flash FloodApr 28, 2024—
Flash FloodApr 28, 2024$20,000
Flash FloodJan 24, 2024—
Flash FloodJan 23, 2024—
Flash FloodMay 16, 2024—
FloodFeb 10, 2024—
Flash FloodMay 1, 2024—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Apr 29, 2024. Evening through overnight storms produced a lot of flash flooding, a couple tornadoes, some winds damage and some hail.

Flash Flood · Apr 28, 2024. Evening through overnight storms produced a lot of flash flooding, a couple tornadoes, some winds damage and some hail.

Flash Flood · Jan 24, 2024. A series of disturbances moved across the area resulting in numerous flash flood events that resulted in the flooding of many homes, extensive high water rescues, and a flood-related fatality.

Flash Flood · Jan 23, 2024. A series of disturbances moved across the area resulting in numerous flash flood events that resulted in the flooding of many homes, extensive high water rescues, and a flood-related fatality.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Walker County

If a building in Walker County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.