FEMA flood zones · Utah

Weber County, Utah Flood Zone Map

89 flood insurance claims·$320,917 paid·5 federal flood & hurricane disasters

9% of Weber County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 1% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Weber County, Utah. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Weber County floods

River flooding driven by seasonal snowmelt and heavy rainfall dominates the flood risk in Weber County. According to NOAA Storm Events Database records from the last 30 years, standard riverine floods account for 14 events and one death, while flash floods account for four events. Significant snowmelt events are well-documented, such as in May 2023 when record winter snowpack led to high flows that washed out a portion of State Route 39 in Ogden Canyon and resulted in a fatality along the Weber River. Another notable event occurred in May 2017, when warming temperatures caused rapid snowmelt and subsequent flooding along the South Fork of the Ogden River.

FEMA National Flood Insurance Program claims data demonstrate that flood risks extend across multiple zones. Properties located in Zone X recorded 40 claims with an average payout of $8,970 and an average recorded water depth of 14 inches. Zone A properties experienced 28 claims with an average payout of $8,518 and an average recorded water depth of 13 inches. Zone X_UNSHADED properties recorded 8 claims averaging $2,859 with an average water depth of 4 inches, while Zone D properties logged 2 claims averaging $2,247 with an average water depth of 1 inch. An additional 11 claims were filed under an unknown zone, averaging $1,656 and 1 inch of water.

Homeowners, real estate agents, and journalists should pay the closest attention to properties situated near rivers, streams, and canyons, as well as those located within designated Zone A and Zone X areas where historical claims and recorded water depths are highest.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

22% of Weber County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

36 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 11 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2017, with 9 claims and $37,937 paid.

1979: 2 claims1980: 5 claims1981: 2 claims1982: 1 claims1983: 7 claims1984: 4 claims1986: 7 claims1987: 1 claims1991: 4 claims1993: 1 claims1997: 3 claims1998: 1 claims1999: 1 claims2001: 1 claims2005: 5 claims2009: 3 claims2011: 7 claims2012: 2 claims2015: 1 claims2016: 1 claims2017: 9 claims2019: 2 claims2021: 1 claims2023: 8 claims2024: 5 claims2025: 2 claims2026: 3 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

3 NOAA storm reports from Weber County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Utah flood stories →

Federal disasters

11 federal disaster declarations since 1977, 5 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Straight-line WindsSep 7, 2020
Uintah FireSep 5, 2017
FloodingApr 18, 2011
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Causey Fire 07/14/2003Jul 14, 2003
Heavy Rains, Snowmelt & FloodingFeb 12, 1986
Severe Storms, Mudslides, Landslides & FloodingAug 17, 1984
Severe Storms, Landslides & FloodingApr 13, 1983

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

18 since 1996: 4 flash floods and 14 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodMay 11, 2023$14,000
FloodMay 1, 2023— · 1 killed
FloodFeb 7, 2017$100,000
FloodMay 6, 2017$20,000
FloodJan 21, 2012$80,000
FloodJan 19, 2012$50,000
FloodMay 25, 2011$10,000
FloodMay 22, 2011$550,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · May 11, 2023. High flows on the Ogden River associated with snowmelt from the record winter resulted in a portion of state Route 39 in Ogden Canyon being washed out.

Flood · May 1, 2023. Spring runoff from the prior winter's record snowpack resulted in elevated flows through area rivers, and in early May, resulted in a fatality as an adult woman fell into the Weber River.

Flood · Feb 7, 2017. Heavy rainfall and significant snowmelt through the month of February combined to produce flooding in multiple locations across far northern Utah.

Flood · May 6, 2017. Warming temperatures in the first half of May led to rapid snowmelt, causing flooding along the South Fork of the Ogden River.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Weber County

If a building in Weber County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.