FEMA flood zones · Washington

Grant County, Washington Flood Zone Map

18 flood insurance claims·$80,819 paid·2 federal flood & hurricane disasters

7% of Grant County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Grant County, Washington. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 3 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1998, with 4 claims and $7,128 paid.

1979: 2 claims1983: 1 claims1997: 1 claims1998: 4 claims2005: 1 claims2010: 3 claims2014: 1 claims2016: 1 claims2019: 1 claims2020: 1 claims2025: 1 claims2026: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

3 NOAA storm reports from Grant County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Washington flood stories →

Federal disasters

12 federal disaster declarations since 1977, 2 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Baird Springs FireJul 10, 2023
Grass Valley FireAug 11, 2018
Buckshot FireJul 19, 2018
Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, Landslides, MudslidesJan 30, 2017
Barker Canyon FireSep 9, 2012
Severe Winter Storm, Landslides, And MudslidesDec 14, 2006
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Severe Winter Storms, Land & Muds Slides,floodingDec 26, 1996

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

12 since 1996: 8 flash floods and 4 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodMay 27, 2023$500
FloodMar 19, 2019$500
Flash FloodMay 17, 2018$100,000
FloodMar 11, 2017$50,000
Flash FloodSep 5, 2013—
Flash FloodJul 20, 2012$15,000
Flash FloodJun 23, 2010—
Flash FloodJun 6, 2009$10,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · May 27, 2023. Another Low brought thunderstorms to the region bringing heavy rains and lightning for May 27, 2023.

Flood · Mar 19, 2019. A late march melt off of low elevation snow in and around the Columbia Basin produced localized small stream and low spot field flooding which lead to the temporary closure of some area roads.

Flash Flood · May 17, 2018. Thunderstorms developed over the east slopes of the Cascades and the Columbia Basin in a rich feed of wrap around moisture from an upper low over Oregon during the night of May 17th. These storms dumped a general quarter to half inch of rain over most of the western basin, but individual cells locally produced higher amounts with Ephrata measuring 0.72 inches. Local flash flooding and debris flows were noted from…

Flood · Mar 11, 2017. The month of March was a very wet period for eastern Washington. The Pullman COOP station reported a monthly total of 5.25 inches of precipitation, 2.75 inches above average for the month. The Spokane airport reported 4.11 inches which was 2.50 inches above average. The Colville COOP station reported 2.98 inches which was 1.86 inches above average and the Wenatchee airport recorded 1.23 inches, or .59 inches above…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Grant County

If a building in Grant County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.