FEMA flood zones · Washington

Okanogan County, Washington Flood Zone Map

89 flood insurance claims·$478,776 paid·4 federal flood & hurricane disasters

Less than 1% of Okanogan County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Okanogan County, Washington. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Okanogan County floods

Flood risk in Okanogan County is defined by an even split between standard floods and flash floods, with 40 events of each type recorded over the last 30 years, resulting in one flash flood fatality.

Recent weather events illustrate these recurring hazards. In July 2023, a strong system brought scattered thunderstorms and flash flooding along Highway 2. Earlier, in May 2023, a slow-moving low pressure system produced thunderstorms, hail, wind, and heavy rain that, combined with snowmelt, caused widespread flooding issues and washouts.

FEMA claim data shows that flood impacts extend across multiple zones. Property owners in Zone A account for the highest claim volume with 43 claims averaging $5,674 and an average recorded water depth of 2 inches. However, properties in Zone X unshaded have experienced greater average severity, with 30 claims averaging $9,756 and an average recorded water depth of 12 inches. Zone X shaded recorded 8 claims averaging $11,728 with an average water depth of 2 inches, while general Zone X properties saw 7 claims averaging $19,740 with an average water depth of 5 inches. Homeowners and real estate agents in both designated high-risk riverine areas and moderate-to-low risk Zone X areas should pay close attention to these historical claim patterns and water depths.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

47% of Okanogan County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

81 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 6 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2018, with 13 claims and $184,451 paid, the year of Flooding.

1979: 2 claims1982: 4 claims1983: 10 claims1984: 4 claims1985: 1 claims1986: 2 claims1990: 1 claims1991: 6 claims1997: 12 claims1998: 3 claims1999: 5 claims2001: 2 claims2005: 1 claims2006: 4 claims2008: 3 claims2011: 2 claims2014: 2 claims2015: 2 claims2017: 9 claims2018: 13 claims2023: 1 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

31 NOAA storm reports from Okanogan County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Washington flood stories →

Federal disasters

39 federal disaster declarations since 1972, 4 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Swawilla FireJul 17, 2024
Severe Winter Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesJan 5, 2024
Eagle Bluff FireJul 29, 2023
Severe Winter Storm, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesNov 3, 2022
Severe Winter Storms, Snowstorms, Straight-line Winds, FloodinDec 26, 2021
Muckamuck FireAug 15, 2021
Cedar Creek FireJul 19, 2021
Severe Winter Storm, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesDec 29, 2020

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

80 since 1996: 40 flash floods and 40 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
Flash FloodJul 12, 2023$5,000
FloodJan 12, 2023$500
FloodMay 4, 2023—
FloodMay 4, 2023$250
Flash FloodAug 22, 2022$1,000
Flash FloodJun 5, 2022$10,000
Flash FloodJul 4, 2022$50,000
Flash FloodJul 4, 2022$1.0M

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flash Flood · Jul 12, 2023. A strong system moved through Eastern Washington and brought scattered thunderstorms. The main areas stretched along Highway 2 from Waterville Plateau to Northern Spokane County.

Flood · Jan 12, 2023. Mild temperatures and rain of three quarter an inch to one inch created some localized flooding and rock slides in the Cascades.

Flood · May 4, 2023. A slow moving Low brought slow moving thunderstorms with hail, wind, and heavy rain. The heavy rains and snow melt caused flooding issues and washouts.

Flash Flood · Aug 22, 2022. A stationary thunderstorm stayed over the area for several hours and produced significant amount of rain over the area.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Okanogan County

If a building in Okanogan County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.