FEMA flood zones · West Virginia

Barbour County, West Virginia Flood Zone Map

377 flood insurance claims·$3.5M paid·6 federal flood & hurricane disasters

3% of Barbour County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Barbour County, West Virginia. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Barbour County floods

Barbour County experiences flood risks primarily driven by regular flood events closely matched by flash flooding, based on NOAA records documenting 38 floods and 31 flash floods over the last 30 years. Recent flooding is exemplified by events in January 2025 and February 2025, when advancing low pressure systems and disturbances brought widespread rainfall that caused local creeks and streams to spill out of their banks, alongside high water issues in low-lying spots and backed-up culverts.

National Flood Insurance Program records show that claims are heavily concentrated in Zone A, which accounts for 269 claims with an average payout of $11,649 and an average recorded water depth of 3 inches. Properties with unknown zone designations also show significant risk with 62 claims averaging $15,255 and an average recorded water depth of 5 inches, while zones X and X_SHADED recorded average water depths of 21 inches. Homeowners and real estate agents in Zone A and low-lying areas near local creeks, streams, and culverts should pay the most attention to these flood risks.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

8% of Barbour County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

293 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 6 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1996, with 148 claims and $1.4M paid, the year of Flooding, Heavy Winds.

1978: 7 claims1979: 1 claims1980: 4 claims1982: 2 claims1985: 50 claims1989: 3 claims1992: 1 claims1993: 1 claims1994: 119 claims1996: 148 claims1997: 2 claims1998: 3 claims1999: 1 claims2000: 13 claims2004: 1 claims2005: 1 claims2006: 2 claims2008: 5 claims2010: 1 claims2011: 1 claims2012: 1 claims2013: 1 claims2014: 1 claims2015: 2 claims2018: 1 claims2021: 1 claims2026: 4 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

56 NOAA storm reports from Barbour County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the West Virginia flood stories →

Federal disasters

20 federal disaster declarations since 1967, 6 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 23, 2026
Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesMar 3, 2015
Hurricane SandyOct 29, 2012
Severe StormsJun 29, 2012
Severe Storms And Straight-line WindsJun 29, 2012
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, AndJun 3, 2008
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesApr 14, 2007
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

69 since 1996: 31 flash floods and 38 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodJan 31, 2025$1,500
FloodJan 31, 2025$150
FloodJan 31, 2025$500
Flash FloodJun 7, 2025—
FloodFeb 6, 2025—
FloodFeb 1, 2025$250
FloodFeb 1, 2025$1,500
Flash FloodMay 25, 2024—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · Jan 31, 2025. An advancing low pressure system set forth ample amounts of lift and moisture to round out the month of January. Widespread rainfall first entered into the southwestern coalfields of West Virginia on the morning of January 31st, and continued to invade northeastward and up into the higher terrain of the state. Local creeks and streams quickly spilled out of their banks on that day in conjunction with high water is…

Flash Flood · Jun 7, 2025. At the start of the month, a stationary front hovered over Ohio and Pennsylvania on the 5th and 6th of June. The front briefly resumed a southeast march into West Virginia on the 7th before stalling across the area once again. An upper level disturbance finally pushed the front to the north and then sent a cold front through the middle Ohio Valley and central Appalachians on the 8th. ||In the midst of the front ho…

Flood · Feb 6, 2025. Showers first entered into West Virginia on the evening of February 5th as a disturbance skirted by to the south. Precipitation continued into the next day, in addition to a few severe thunderstorms that developed ahead of a cold front in the early afternoon. Strong wind gusts from storms caused numerous downed trees and power line damage across Boone and Lincoln Counties during the early afternoon of February 6th…

Flood · Feb 1, 2025. A low pressure system brought widespread rainfall to the area on the 31st of January, initiating flooding in poor drainage areas and along local creeks and streams. While rainfall ended the evening of the 31st, high water and river flooding continued into early February. River flooding persisted along the Little Kanawha River through the 1st of February, while the Tygart Valley and Buckhannon Rivers did not recede…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Barbour County

If a building in Barbour County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.