FEMA flood zones · West Virginia

Wayne County, West Virginia Flood Zone Map

469 flood insurance claims·$4.3M paid·9 federal flood & hurricane disasters

5% of Wayne County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 1% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Wayne County, West Virginia. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Wayne County floods

Wayne County experiences a flood risk profile dominated by a nearly even mix of flash floods and longer-duration river floods. Over the past 30 years, NOAA recorded 54 flash flood events resulting in 1 death, alongside 49 general flood events causing 3 deaths.

Recent occurrences illustrate these patterns. In February 2025, multiple flood events unfolded driven by approaching low-pressure systems, warm fronts, and incoming precipitation bands. Specifically, events on February 8, 2025, involved a strip of one to two inches of rain feeding across the region, while events on February 15 and 16, 2025, featured substantial rain and thunderstorms that brought damaging winds, knocking down trees and power lines.

Property owners and real estate agents should pay the most attention to properties in high-risk Special Flood Hazard Areas. FEMA claims data shows that Zone A properties experienced the highest burden with 254 claims, an average payout of $13,218, and an average recorded water depth of 7 inches. However, properties in Zone X and unclassified zones also face risk; Zone X recorded 82 claims with an average payout of $16,098 and an average water depth of 4 inches, while Zone UNKNOWN recorded 118 claims with an average payout of $5,847 and an average depth of 2 inches.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

6% of Wayne County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

269 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 5 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2003, with 74 claims and $612,549 paid, the year of Severe Winter Storm, Record/near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding and Landslides and Severe Storms, Flooding, and Landslides.

1978: 56 claims1979: 17 claims1980: 15 claims1981: 3 claims1982: 4 claims1984: 24 claims1985: 1 claims1987: 4 claims1989: 27 claims1990: 3 claims1992: 1 claims1993: 1 claims1994: 6 claims1995: 3 claims1996: 14 claims1997: 57 claims1998: 2 claims2000: 2 claims2001: 4 claims2002: 21 claims2003: 74 claims2004: 12 claims2005: 6 claims2006: 10 claims2008: 2 claims2009: 8 claims2010: 13 claims2011: 16 claims2012: 6 claims2013: 1 claims2015: 16 claims2016: 3 claims2018: 1 claims2019: 2 claims2020: 2 claims2021: 14 claims2022: 1 claims2023: 6 claims2024: 2 claims2025: 9 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

82 NOAA storm reports from Wayne County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the West Virginia flood stories →

Federal disasters

33 federal disaster declarations since 1967, 9 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 23, 2026
Severe Storm, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesFeb 15, 2025
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesApr 2, 2024
Severe Storms And FloodingFeb 27, 2021
Severe Winter StormsFeb 10, 2021
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesFeb 14, 2018
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesJun 22, 2016
Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, And MudslidesApr 3, 2015

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

103 since 1996: 54 flash floods and 49 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodJan 31, 2025$250
FloodJan 31, 2025$150
Flash FloodSep 24, 2025—
Flash FloodJul 20, 2025—
FloodFeb 16, 2025—
FloodFeb 15, 2025—
Flash FloodFeb 15, 2025—
FloodFeb 8, 2025—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · Jan 31, 2025. An advancing low pressure system set forth ample amounts of lift and moisture to round out the month of January. Widespread rainfall first entered into the southwestern coalfields of West Virginia on the morning of January 31st, and continued to invade northeastward and up into the higher terrain of the state. Local creeks and streams quickly spilled out of their banks on that day in conjunction with high water is…

Flash Flood · Sep 24, 2025. Showers and thunderstorms spread across the state as a cold front approached from the northwest on September 24th. Following a brief lull in the evening, activity redeveloped as the front approached the Ohio River late that night and then continued east across West Virginia on the 25th. Although the front exited the area by the evening of the 25th, scattered showers continued into the night due to an approaching u…

Flash Flood · Jul 20, 2025. A stalled cold front settling over West Virginia set forth multiple days of active weather around the area from July 17th to the 21st. The boundary eventually slid north as a warm front on the 19th of July while a disturbance passed across the Great Lakes region and took aim for New England. A secondary cold front approached from the north and then sank down through the middle Ohio Valley and Central Appalachians…

Flood · Feb 16, 2025. Light precipitation started to arrive on the evening of February 14th due to an approaching low pressure system, with more substantial rain spreading across the area overnight into the 15th as a warm front approached from the south. This promoted a brief instance of thunderstorms on the morning of February 15th, with damaging winds knocking down trees and power lines to parts of the state. While shower coverage di…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Wayne County

If a building in Wayne County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.