FloodZoneMap.org

Columbia County, Wisconsin Flood Zones

Check an Address in Columbia County

Enter any address in Columbia County, Wisconsin to see its FEMA flood zone

The Flooding Character of Columbia County

Flood events, including flash floods, are the primary flood character in Columbia County, WI. Between 1993 and 2023, NOAA Storm Events data recorded 46 flood events and 24 flash flood events. Recent occurrences include urban and small stream flooding in Pardeeville on June 29, 2025, and flooding along the Wisconsin River at Portage on April 1 and April 24, 2025, due to heavy rainfall and snowmelt.

NFIP claims data indicates that properties in Zone A have experienced the most claims, with an average payout of $13,921 and an average water depth of 3.5 feet. Zone X_UNSHADED properties also show a notable number of claims, averaging $6,545 with 1.6 feet of water depth. Homeowners in areas designated as Zone A, or those located near rivers and streams, should pay particular attention to flood risk.

Summary generated from NOAA storm narratives and NFIP claim data for this county. Not predictive.

Read First-Hand Flood Stories from Columbia County

28 NOAA storm reports from this county describe what happened, in the words of the meteorologists who were there.

Read Wisconsin flood stories →

Flood Risk Data for Columbia County

Columbia County, Wisconsin has recorded 70 flood-related events since 1996 according to NOAA's Storm Events Database, including 24 flash floods and 46 river or area floods. The county has received 11 federal disaster declarations, 1 of which involved flooding or coastal storms. Enter any address above to check its FEMA flood zone designation.

Columbia County Disaster History

FEMA Disaster Declarations (1976–2020)

Disaster Declarations
11
Flood/Coastal Disasters
1
Latest Disaster
Covid-19 Pandemic (2020-01-20)

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries.

Recent Disaster Declarations in Columbia County

DeclarationTypeDate
Covid-19BiologicalJan 20, 2020
Covid-19 PandemicBiologicalJan 20, 2020
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingSevere StormJun 5, 2008
Severe Storms And FloodingSevere StormAug 18, 2007
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationHurricaneAug 29, 2005
Severe Storms And FloodingSevere StormMay 7, 2004
SnowSnowstormDec 11, 2000
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingSevere StormMay 26, 2000
Severe Storms, Tornadoes & FloodingSevere StormJun 7, 1993
DroughtDroughtJun 17, 1976

Recorded Flood Events in Columbia County

NOAA Storm Events Database (1996–2025)

Total Flood Events
70
River/Area Floods
46
Flash Floods
24
Total Property Damage
$86.7M

Source: NOAA National Weather Service Storm Events Database.

Recent Flood Events in Columbia County

TypeDateDamage
FloodJun 29, 20253.00K
FloodApr 24, 20252.00K
FloodSep 13, 20251.00K
FloodApr 1, 20253.00K
FloodJun 24, 202410.00K
FloodJun 23, 202420.00K
FloodJun 22, 20241.00K
FloodJun 22, 202420.00K
Flash FloodJun 22, 202420.00K
Flash FloodJul 13, 20242.00K

Columbia County Flood History

Flood — Jun 29, 2025

Numerous thunderstorms erupted over southern WI ahead of a slow moving cold front. Damaging downburst winds occurred in and around Timmerman Field in Milwaukee. Urban and small stream flooding occurred in Pardeeville and Janesville.

Flood — Apr 24, 2025

A rainy period over the upper and middle WI River valley raised water levels to flood stage at the Wisconsin River at Portage for late April.

Flood — Sep 13, 2025

An upper level disturbance and the proximity of a stationary front brought repeated thunderstorms with heavy rainfall to south central WI including Portage.

Flood — Apr 1, 2025

A rainy period over the upper and middle WI River valley and snow melt raised water levels to flood stage at the Wisconsin River at Portage for the early portion of April.

Flood — Jun 24, 2024

Already high river levels, and additional heavy rainfall the evening of June 22nd, led to more river flooding late in June into July over portions of southern WI.

Source: NOAA National Weather Service Storm Events Database.

Columbia County NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims Filed
137
Total Paid Out
$1.8M
Avg Claim
$17,188
Avg Water Depth
8.7 ft

Claims by Flood Zone

A Zones (High Risk)
104
X Shaded (500-yr)
1
X Unshaded (Low)
19

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Individual Claims (2.25M records analyzed).

Flood Zone Types in Columbia County

FEMA assigns flood zone designations to areas in Columbia County, Wisconsin:

AE High Risk — 1% annual chance of flooding. Insurance required.

VE Very High Risk — Coastal flooding with wave action.

X (Shaded) Moderate Risk — 500-year floodplain.

X Low Risk — Outside major floodplains.

View all flood zone types →

Flood Insurance in Columbia County

Properties in Columbia County, Wisconsin that are in FEMA-designated Special Flood Hazard Areas (zones A and V) with federally backed mortgages are required to carry flood insurance.

Even outside high-risk zones, flood insurance is recommended. From 2014 to 2024, nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area.

Visit FloodSmart.gov to find an agent and get a quote.