FEMA flood zones · Wisconsin

La Crosse County, Wisconsin Flood Zone Map

215 flood insurance claims·$1.2M paid·6 federal flood & hurricane disasters

15% of La Crosse County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones, and another 1% in shaded X (mostly the 0.2% floodplain and areas behind levees).

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around La Crosse County, Wisconsin. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How La Crosse County floods

River overflow along the Mississippi and other regional waterways dominates the flood history of La Crosse County, supported by 67 standard flood events compared to 16 flash flood events recorded over the last 30 years by the NOAA Storm Events Database. Recent weather confirms this pattern. Above normal rainfall and a rainfall event of upwards of 5 inches between June 20 and 22, 2024, caused the Mississippi River and other river basins to enter flood stage into July. Similarly, rounds of thunderstorms on June 25 and 26, 2025, caused the La Crosse and Lemonweir Rivers to enter minor flood stage.

Federal insurance claims data shows that properties within high-risk Zone A face the heaviest impact, accounting for 165 claims with an average payout of $9,871 and an average recorded water depth of 7 inches. Meanwhile, properties in Zone X recorded 27 claims averaging $9,375 with an average water depth of 2 inches. Homeowners and real estate agents with properties located near rivers, streams, and within designated Zone A areas should pay the closest attention to flood risks, though properties in Zone X also demonstrate vulnerability.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

6% of La Crosse County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

176 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 6 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 2001, with 59 claims and $132,714 paid, the year of Flooding, Severe Storms and Tornadoes.

1978: 14 claims1979: 3 claims1980: 4 claims1981: 1 claims1982: 4 claims1984: 1 claims1986: 5 claims1989: 1 claims1991: 1 claims1993: 17 claims1996: 1 claims1997: 12 claims1998: 1 claims1999: 1 claims2001: 59 claims2004: 7 claims2007: 12 claims2008: 3 claims2010: 7 claims2011: 8 claims2012: 1 claims2013: 1 claims2014: 3 claims2016: 3 claims2017: 7 claims2018: 4 claims2019: 15 claims2020: 2 claims2021: 3 claims2022: 1 claims2023: 11 claims2024: 2 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

48 NOAA storm reports from La Crosse County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Wisconsin flood stories →

Federal disasters

18 federal disaster declarations since 1965, 6 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingJul 18, 2019
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, And LandslidesAug 17, 2018
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, And MudJul 19, 2017
Severe Storms, Flooding, And MudslidesSep 21, 2016
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, And FloodingJun 5, 2008
Severe Storms And FloodingAug 18, 2007
Hurricane Katrina EvacuationAug 29, 2005
Severe Storms And FloodingMay 7, 2004

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

83 since 1996: 16 flash floods and 67 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodJun 25, 2025—
FloodJun 23, 2024—
FloodJul 14, 2024—
FloodJul 1, 2024$540,000
FloodApr 17, 2023—
FloodMay 1, 2023—
FloodJul 23, 2022—
FloodMay 19, 2022—

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · Jun 25, 2025. Rounds of thunderstorms on June 25th and 26th contributed to rises on area rivers in Wisconsin which included portions of the La Crosse and Lemonweir Rivers entering minor flood stage.

Flood · Jun 23, 2024. Above normal rainfall over the course of June in combination with a robust rainfall event between June 20th and 22nd led to widespread river flooding across portions of western Wisconsin. Rainfall amounts upwards of 5 inches between the 20th and 22nd allowed the Mississippi River and many other river basins in western Wisconsin to enter flood stage towards the end of June. Flooding along the Mississippi River main…

Flood · Jul 14, 2024. Rounds of thunderstorms during the middle of July led to increased runoff across portions of western Wisconsin. As a result, several river basins rose into flood stage with the passage of these storms. Most notably, the Kickapoo River at Ontario entered major flood stage with a river stage of just under 20 feet.

Flood · Jul 1, 2024. Heavy rainfall throughout June led to many locations along the Mississippi River in Western Wisconsin to enter flood stage which persisted into July. During the first week of July many points along the Mississippi River observed their maximum river stage in minor to moderate flooding. As relatively drier conditions took hold over the first half of July, river stages fell below flood stage into the middle of the mo…

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in La Crosse County

If a building in La Crosse County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.