FEMA flood zones · Mississippi

Calhoun County, Mississippi Flood Zone Map

38 flood insurance claims·$807,240 paid·4 federal flood & hurricane disasters

23% of Calhoun County’s area is in FEMA’s high-risk flood zones.

Share of the whole county outline, rivers and lakes included; parts FEMA hasn’t mapped count as zero.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Calhoun County, Mississippi. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

How Calhoun County floods

Flash flooding and heavy rainfall events from slow-moving thunderstorms dominate the flood history of Calhoun County. Over a thirty-year period, NOAA records document 22 flash flood events, alongside 4 general flood events and 2 tropical storm events.

Recent occurrences illustrate this pattern. In April 2024, slow-moving thunderstorms moved across an area already saturated from previous rains, resulting in flash flooding. A similar dynamic occurred in April 2022, when a cold front interacting with moist, unstable air produced severe thunderstorms and flash flooding.

National Flood Insurance Program records indicate that property owners in Zone A should pay the most attention to flood risks, accounting for 26 total claims with an average payout of $21,531 and an average recorded water depth of 7 inches. Additional claims are recorded in Zone X, Zone X Unshaded, and unknown zones, with Zone X recording an average payout of $73,917 across 4 claims with an average water depth of 1 inch.

Summary written from NOAA storm reports and NFIP claims for this county. Not a prediction.

Where the flood claims came from

10% of Calhoun County’s flood insurance claims were on properties rated outside FEMA’s high-risk zones.

29 NFIP claims with a recorded rated flood zone, 1978 to date. The zone is the one FEMA used to rate that policy, which may not match today’s map. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

How deep the water got

outlet80″ door12″24″36″48″60″72″84″

In flood insurance claims here that reported a flood depth, the average was 5 inches.

Drawn to scale against an 80-inch door. Even a few inches soaks flooring, the bottom of the drywall and anything plugged in near the floor.

Average of the depths reported on claims (zero and implausible values left out); FEMA’s record doesn’t say exactly where each depth was measured. Source: OpenFEMA NFIP claims.

Flood claims, year by year

The worst year was 1991, with 7 claims and $25,329 paid, the year of Severe Storms & Flooding and Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding.

1979: 1 claims1982: 1 claims1983: 3 claims1990: 1 claims1991: 7 claims1995: 1 claims1997: 5 claims1999: 1 claims2000: 1 claims2001: 2 claims2003: 2 claims2009: 1 claims2010: 1 claims2015: 2 claims2017: 2 claims2018: 1 claims2019: 1 claims2021: 5 claims19801990200020102020

Bar height is scaled by square root so ordinary years stay visible next to the worst one. NFIP claims by year of loss. Source: OpenFEMA.

In their words

8 NOAA storm reports from Calhoun County describe what happened, in the words of the forecasters who covered it. Read the Mississippi flood stories →

Federal disasters

22 federal disaster declarations since 1973, 4 of them floods, coastal storms or hurricanes.

DisasterBegan
Severe Winter StormJan 23, 2026
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingMar 14, 2025
Hurricane IdaAug 28, 2021
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingApr 12, 2020
Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, And FloodingFeb 22, 2019
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And FloodingApr 30, 2017
Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, And Associated FloodingApr 15, 2011
Hurricane GustavAug 28, 2008

Weather and water disasters only; most recent first. Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations.

Recorded flood events

28 since 1996: 22 flash floods and 4 river or area floods.

EventDateDamage
FloodApr 10, 2024—
Flash FloodApr 16, 2022$10,000
Flash FloodMar 31, 2021—
Flash FloodDec 29, 2021—
FloodFeb 26, 2021—
FloodFeb 22, 2019$50,000
Flash FloodFeb 20, 2019$5,000
FloodFeb 20, 2019$2,000

— = no damage estimate in the record. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

From the storm reports

Flood · Apr 10, 2024. Moisture advecting northward ahead of a surface low over the Lower Mississippi Valley fed showers and thunderstorms across northern Mississippi. These slow-moving thunderstorms moved across an area already saturated from previous rains. As a result, flash flooding occurred across northeast Mississippi.

Flash Flood · Apr 16, 2022. A warm front lifted north during the afternoon of April 15, 2022, bringing moist and unstable air northward. A cold front then pushed across the area and interacted with that moist and unstable air resulting in severe thunderstorms that brought large hail, damaging wind, and some flash flooding.

Flash Flood · Mar 31, 2021. A cold front pushed into a moist and unstable airmass resulting in numerous showers and thunderstorms across West Tennesee and North Mississippi during the early morning hours of March 31st. Heavy rainfall resulted in flash flooding while a few severe storms produced damaging winds and a couple of weak tornado across Northeast Mississippi.

Flash Flood · Dec 29, 2021. A surface low traveled along a stalled cold front that caused thunderstorms and flash flooding across north Mississippi and west Tennessee.

National Weather Service narratives, lightly trimmed. Source: NOAA Storm Events Database.

The zones you’ll see on the map

Every colour on the map above is a place on this drawing: where the ground sits relative to the flood FEMA plans for.

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood insurance in Calhoun County

If a building in Calhoun County is in a high-risk zone (A or V) and its mortgage comes from a federally regulated or insured lender, or is federally backed, flood insurance is required.

Outside those zones it is optional, and often worth having: from 2014 to 2024 nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Since Risk Rating 2.0, NFIP premiums are set for each building, so the only reliable price is a quote: FloodSmart.gov or a local agent.