FEMA flood zones · statewide

Virginia Flood Zone Map

50,558 flood insurance claims·$748.5M paid·88,637 policies in force

Flood alerts in Virginia right now

0 flood alerts from the National Weather Service, checked 2 minutes ago. Whole U.S. →

Rivers at or near flood stage

River gaugeNowForecast
Ragged Island Creek at US 17Minor flooding (2.8 ft)—
Little Neck Creek at Pinewood Rd in Virginia Beach (MLLW)Near flood stage (3.3 ft)—
Nansemond River at Suffolk (IN MLLW)Near flood stage (5.1 ft)—
Nassawadox Creek near Bayford (IN MLLW)Near flood stage (2.6 ft)—

Is your address in the flood zone? Search it above for FEMA’s zone and base flood elevation. A new flood insurance policy usually takes 30 days to start (NFIP rule; exceptions include a policy bought when closing a mortgage), so one bought during a flood generally won’t cover it. Homeowners policies don’t cover flood.

Coastal high risk (V, VE)FloodwayHigh risk (A, AE)Moderate (X, 500-year)Minimal (X)Undetermined (D)

Shaded areas are FEMA’s mapped flood hazard zones in and around Virginia. Zoomed out they are simplified; at street level the map switches to FEMA’s exact layer. Tap anywhere to check that spot, or search an address above.

Flood Risk in Virginia

Virginia experiences a mixed flood-risk profile characterized predominantly by frequent flash floods and riverine flooding, alongside significant coastal and tropical hazards. Over the last 30 years, NOAA data records 4,283 flash flood events resulting in 43 deaths, and 3,577 general flood events with 20 deaths. Additionally, the state has faced hundreds of coastal floods, tropical storms, hurricanes, and storm surge or tide events, which collectively account for additional fatalities.

The geographic distribution of these hazards spans from coastal areas impacted by surges and tropical systems to inland regions affected by heavy rains and flash flooding. Recent federal disaster declarations for severe winter storms and flooding, issued on February 10, 2025, underscore the ongoing threat of compounded winter weather and flood impacts across the state.

National Flood Insurance Program records indicate that high-risk Zone A bears the vast majority of financial losses, accounting for 37,638 claims and $608 million paid out at an average of $19,743 per claim. Coastal Zone V properties face the highest average claim costs at $23,413. However, flood risks also extend outside designated high-risk areas, with thousands of claims originating from Zone X and its shaded and unshaded variants, as well as unknown zones. This distribution highlights that while residents in Zone A and Zone V have the most urgent insurance need, property owners in moderate-to-low risk X zones also experience surprise claims and incur tens of millions in total damages.

Summary generated from FEMA disaster declarations, NOAA storm events, and NFIP claim data. Updated quarterly.

Virginia Flood Statistics

Total NFIP Claims
50,558
Total Claims Paid
$748.5M
Average Claim
$14,806
NFIP Policies in Force (Aug 31, 2026)
88,637
Average NFIP Premium (Aug 31, 2026)
$785/yr
Disaster Declarations
2,756
Peak Claims Year
2003 (11,938 claims)
Latest Disaster
SEVERE WINTER STORM (2026-01-22)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims, Policies, and Disaster Declarations data. NFIP policies in force and average premium (premium plus federal policy fee) as of August 31, 2026, from OpenFEMA.

Virginia Disaster History

Virginia has received 2,756 federal disaster declarations, including 281 flood and coastal storm declarations and 424 hurricane declarations.

Where Virginia’s flood claims are

  1. Virginia Beach city6,260
  2. Norfolk city6,019
  3. Hampton city5,774
  4. Poquoson city4,290
  5. Chesapeake city2,634
  6. Portsmouth city1,748
  7. York County1,569
  8. Fairfax County1,488
  9. Gloucester County1,378
  10. Roanoke city1,184

NFIP claims by county, 1978 to date. Source: OpenFEMA. Counties ranked by recorded flood events →

The zones you’ll see on the map

Cross-section of a river floodplainDiagram: a river valley. The floodway is the channel and the land beside it; the 1%-annual-chance flood surface (the base flood elevation) covers the valley floor as zone A or AE; a narrow band higher up is shaded X, the 0.2% floodplain; higher ground is X.0.2% CHANCE A YEAR (500-YEAR)BASE FLOOD ELEVATION · 1% A YEARXAEFloodwayAEX
  1. A / AE Inside the 1%-a-year floodplain: about a 26% chance of flooding over a 30-year mortgage. AE has a mapped base flood elevation; plain A does not.
  2. Floodway The channel and the land beside it that has to be kept clear enough to carry the flood. Building here is tightly limited.
  3. X shaded The 0.2% (500-year) floodplain, plus some levee-protected and very shallow flood areas.
  4. X Outside both lines. No federal requirement to insure, which is not the same as no risk.

Every flood zone code explained →

Flood Insurance in Virginia

Properties in Virginia FEMA-designated Special Flood Hazard Areas (zones A and V) with a mortgage from a federally regulated or insured lender, or a federally backed loan, are required to carry flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP).

Virginia had 88,637 NFIP policies in force on August 31, 2026, and the average NFIP premium was $785 a year (premium plus the federal policy fee; the reserve fund assessment and HFIAA surcharge come on top, and nationally they make actual bills about a quarter higher). Under FEMA’s Risk Rating 2.0 each building is priced on its own flood risk, so a state average says little about what any one home will pay.

Even outside high-risk zones, flood insurance is recommended. From 2014 to 2024, nearly one-third of NFIP claims came from properties outside the high-risk Special Flood Hazard Area. Virginia residents can purchase flood insurance through the NFIP or private insurers.

Visit FloodSmart.gov to find an agent and get a quote.

See the most flood-prone counties in Virginia →

Virginia Counties (133)

Select a county to view local flood zone data and disaster history:

Accomack CountyAlbemarle CountyAlexandria cityAlleghany CountyAmelia CountyAmherst CountyAppomattox CountyArlington CountyAugusta CountyBath CountyBedford CountyBland County

Virginia Cities (199)

Select a city to check flood zone information:

AbingdonAlexandriaAnnandale CDPAquia Harbour CDPArlington CDPAshburn CDPAshlandBailey's Crossroads CDPBealeton CDPBedfordBelle Haven CDPBellwood CDPBelmont CDPBensley CDPBig Stone GapBlacksburg